{"id":47585,"date":"2025-12-23T10:09:31","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T05:09:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=47585"},"modified":"2025-12-23T10:09:31","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T05:09:31","slug":"halol-kasb-farovonlik-omili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=47585&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"HALOL KASB \u2013 FAROVONLIK OMILI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Oyat va hadislarda insonning o\u02bbz qo\u02bbli bilan qiladigan ishi eng yaxshi kasb ekani ta\u02bckidlangan. Qur\u02bconi karimda \u2013 temirchilik, duradgorlik, dehqonchilik va qurilish, hadislarda \u2013 dehqonchilik, chorvachilik, bog\u02bbdorchilik, hunarmandlik, sanoatchilik va savdogarlik kabi kasblar tilga olingan. Bugungi xizmat ko\u02bbrsatish sohasining ko\u02bbp tarmoqlarini shu savdogarlikning tarkibiga kiritish mumkin. Chunki bu xizmatlar pirovard natijada sotiladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Islomda inson o\u02bbz mehnati bilan hayot kechirishi, halol rizq topishi eng ulug\u02bb fazilatlardan sanaladi. Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam: \u201cAlloh kasb qiladigan bandani yaxshi ko\u02bbradi. Kim oilasi uchun mehnat qilsa, Alloh yo\u02bblida jihod qilgan kishidek bo\u02bbladi\u201d, <\/em><\/strong>deganlar. Bu hadisda mehnat faqat moddiy ehtiyojni qondirish emas, balki ilohiy rozilikka erishish vositasi ham ekani aytilmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kasb-hunar bobida sahobalar hayoti biz uchun eng go\u02bbzal namunadir. Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam as\u02bchoblarining hammasi o\u02bbz kasbi bilan mashg\u02bbul bo\u02bblgan. Xususan, Abu Bakr Siddiq roziyallohu anhu mato savdosi, Usmon ibn Affon, Talha, Abdurahmon ibn Avf roziyallohu anhum savdogarlik, Zubayr ibn Avvom roziyallohu anhu qassoblik, Sa\u02bcd ibn Abu Vaqqos roziyallohu anhu qurolsozlik, Usmon ibn Talha roziyallohu anhu tikuvchilik, Abu Sufyon roziyallohu anhu yog\u02bb va teri savdosi bilan shug\u02bbullangan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sahobalarning hayotidan bunday xulosa kelib chiqadi: dindorlik mehnatdan qochish, belni og\u02bbritmay pul topish emas, balki mehnatni ibodat darajasiga olib chiqishdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Barcha payg\u02bbambarlar o\u02bbz rizqini halol peshona teri bilan topgan. Hammasi kasb-hunar bilan shug\u02bbullangan. Rizq Allohdan ekanini eng yaxshi bilgan inson bo\u02bblgani holda ham birortasi hunarsiz o\u02bbtmagan. Odam alayhissalom dehqonchilik, Nuh alayhissalom duradgorlik, Hud va Solih alayhimassalom tijorat, Horun, Ilyos va Idris alayhimussalom tikuvchilik, Ibrohim va Lut alayhimassalom ziroat, Ismoil alayhissalom ovchilik, Dovud alayhissalom temirchilik va sovutsozlik, Yusuf alayhissalom soatsozlik, Is\u02bchoq, Ya\u02bcqub, Shuayb va Muso alayhimussalom cho\u02bbponlik bilan shug\u02bbullanganlar. Payg\u02bbambarimiz Muhammad sollallohu alayhi vasallam savdogar bo\u02bblganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Demak, kasb va mehnat payg\u02bbambar darajasidagi insonlar uchun ham sharafli ishlardan bo\u02bblgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rofi\u02bc ibn Xadij raziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilinadi: \u201cPayg\u02bbambarimiz sallallohu alayhi vasallam: \u201cEng yaxshi kasb \u2013 kishi o\u02bbz qo\u02bbli bilan mehnat qilishi va har qanday yaxshi savdo\u201d,<\/em><\/strong> deganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dinimiz hamma sohada mo\u02bbtadil bo\u02bblishga chaqiradi. Dunyoni deb oxiratni, oxiratni deb dunyoni tashlab qo\u02bbymaslikni buyuradi. Shuning uchun musulmon kishi ikki dunyoni ham e\u02bctiborga olib yashaydi. Halol kasb izidan o\u02bbzi va ahli-oilasiga pokiza rizq izlaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Halollik \u2013 shariatimizda eng asosiy masalalardan biri sanaladi. Zero, bajarilgan solih amallarining qabul bo\u02bblishi, farzandlarning istiqboli va salohiyati, oilaning farovonligi aynan luqmaning halol, kasbning shariat ko\u02bbrsatmalariga muvofiq bo\u02bblishiga bog\u02bbliqdir. Bu haqda Anas ibn Molik roziyallohu anhu Payg\u02bbambarimiz sallallohu alayhi vasallamdan: \u201cHalol rizq izlash har bir musulmon uchun vojibdir\u201d, <\/em><\/strong>degan hadisni rivoyat qilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Halol kasb-hunar bobida Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallamning merosxo\u02bbrlaridan sanalgan allomalarning hayoti biz uchun eng go\u02bbzal namunadir. Abu Hanifa rahmatullohi alayhning yo\u02bbqligida, shogirdi Madina shahridan kelgan bir kishiga 400 dirhamlik qalin kiyimni 1000 dirhamga sotib yuborgan. Bundan xabar topgan ustozi uni qattiq koyidi va do\u02bbkondan chetlatgan. Xaridorning tashqi ko\u02bbrinishini so\u02bbrab olib, uni qidirib, Madina shahridan topgan va 600 dirhamini qaytarib bergan. Shundan so\u02bbng xotirjam bo\u02bblib Kufaga qaytgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Birovning haqqini yeyishdan qo\u02bbrqadigan insonning rizqi barakali bo\u02bbladi. Buning belgisi shuki, insonda qanoat, shukr, sabr paydo bo\u02bbladi va unga yaxshi amallarga tavfiq nasib etadi. Bu haqda Mulla Ali Qori rahmatullohi alayh: \u201cBarakaning alomati qanoatga, toat-ibodatlarga muvaffaq bo\u02bblishdir\u201d, degan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mehnatga layoqatli kishi o\u02bbzi va ahli-oilasi uchun halol kasb qilib mol-mulk topishi bevosita ibodat farzlaridan keyingi farzdir. Abdulloh roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilingan hadisda Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam: \u201cHalol kasb talab qilish farzdan keyingi farzdir\u201d, <\/em><\/strong>deganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Boshqa bir hadis Abu Hurayra roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilinadi: \u201cRasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam: \u201cKim tilanchilik qilishdan saqlanish, oilasini boqish va qo\u02bbni-qo\u02bbshnilariga muruvvat ko\u02bbrsatish maqsadida halol yo\u02bbl orqali rizq topish bilan mashg\u02bbul bo\u02bblsa, qiyomat kuni Alloh taologa yorug\u02bb yuz bilan ro\u02bbpara bo\u02bbladi\u201d,<\/em><\/strong> dedilar\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oisha roziyallohu anhodan rivoyat qilingan hadisda Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam: \u201cShubhasiz, kishi rizqlanadigan narsalarning eng haloli o\u02bbz kasbi orqali yegan narsasidir\u201d,<\/em><\/strong> deganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ya\u02bcni, dinimizda kasb-hunar egallashga intilish va ishtiyoq qadrlanadi va kishining o\u02bbz qo\u02bbli bilan qilgan mehnati Parvardigoriga yaqinlashtiruvchi eng afzal va sharafli amal deb hisoblanadi. Imom G\u02bbazzoliy bejiz bunday demagan: \u201cBilib qo\u02bbying, inson o\u02bbzi va ahlini odamlardan behojat qilishi va oilasiga kerakli narsalarni olib berish uchun mehnat qilishi nafl ibodatlardan afzaldir. U xuddi Alloh yo\u02bblida yurgan jangchiga o\u02bbxshaydi\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Homid Lifofiy: \u201cBiz to\u02bbrt narsani to\u02bbrt joydan izladik. Ammo yo\u02bblda xato qildik va ularni boshqa to\u02bbrt joydan topdik: boylikni mol-dunyodan izladik, qanoatdan topdik. Rohatni mo\u02bbl-ko\u02bbllikdan izladik, oz moldan topdik. Lazzatni ne\u02bcmatdan izladik, salomatlikdan topdik. Rizqni yerdan izladik, osmondan topdik\u201d, degan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Lays Samarqandiy aytgan: \u201cKim kasbi halol bo\u02bblishini istasa besh narsani mahkam tutsin: kasbi tufayli Alloh taoloning farzlaridan birortasini ortga surmasin va ularda nuqson bo\u02bblishiga yo\u02bbl qo\u02bbymasin. Kasb tufayli Alloh taoloning maxluqotlaridan birortasiga ozor bermasin. Mol-dunyo jamlash va ko\u02bbpaytirishni emas, o\u02bbzi va ahli-ayolining iffatini saqlashni niyat qilsin. Kasb qilaman deb o\u02bbzini ortiqcha qiynab yubormasin. Rizqni Alloh taolodan deb bilsin, kasbdan emas, kasb \u2013 sabab, xolos\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abduvosi SHONAZAROV,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi ilmiy xodimi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Oyat va hadislarda insonning o\u02bbz qo\u02bbli bilan qiladigan ishi eng yaxshi kasb ekani ta\u02bckidlangan. Qur\u02bconi karimda \u2013 temirchilik, duradgorlik, dehqonchilik va qurilish, hadislarda \u2013 dehqonchilik, chorvachilik, bog\u02bbdorchilik, hunarmandlik, sanoatchilik va savdogarlik kabi kasblar tilga olingan. Bugungi xizmat ko\u02bbrsatish sohasining ko\u02bbp tarmoqlarini shu savdogarlikning tarkibiga kiritish mumkin. Chunki bu xizmatlar pirovard natijada sotiladi. Islomda inson o\u02bbz …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47586,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4106,639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nHALOL KASB \u2013 FAROVONLIK OMILI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"HALOL KASB \u2013 FAROVONLIK OMILI\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=47585&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HALOL KASB \u2013 FAROVONLIK OMILI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"HALOL KASB \u2013 FAROVONLIK OMILI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=47585&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-23T05:09:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/halolkasb2312.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"441\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=47585&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=47585&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"HALOL KASB \u2013 FAROVONLIK OMILI - 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