{"id":44365,"date":"2025-08-05T19:05:46","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T14:05:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=44365"},"modified":"2025-08-05T19:05:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T14:05:46","slug":"so%ca%bbg%ca%bbd-sivilizatsiyasida-mardlik-jasorat-va-sharaf-timsoli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=44365&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"So\u02bbg\u02bbd sivilizatsiyasida mardlik, jasorat va sharaf timsoli"},"content":{"rendered":"

Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazida Germaniyaning Gamburg universiteti huzuridagi Osiyo-Afrika tadqiqotlari instituti bilan hamkorlikda \u201cZarafshon vohasi madaniy boyliklari\u201d turkumida navbatdagi onlayn seminar bo\u02bblib o\u02bbtdi. Unda Markaz xodimlari, yurtimiz va xorijdagi ilmiy muassasalar tadqiqotchilari, shuningdek, Germaniya, Turkiya va AQSH kabi davlatlardan olimlar ishtirok etdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Seminarda Nyu-York universiteti huzuridagi Qadimgi dunyo tadqiqotlari instituti doktoranti Emili Evevrest-Fillips \u201cKech antik davrdan ilk islom davrigacha bo\u02bblgan Markaziy Osiyo (So\u02bbg\u02bbdiyona)da Baqtriya tuyalarining tasavvurdagi ifodalari\u201d mavzusida ma\u02bcruza qildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tadqiqotchi So\u02bbg\u02bbd sivilizatsiyasida Baqtriya tuyasi qanday tasavvur qilingani, odamlar hayotida qanday o\u02bbrin tutgani haqida so\u02bbz yuritdi. Uning ta\u02bckidlashicha, bu jonivorni faqat Buyuk Ipak yo\u02bbli orqali yuk tashigan vosita deb tasavvur qilish noto\u02bbg\u02bbri. Aslida so\u02bbg\u02bbdliklar uchun tuya \u2013 kuch-quvvat, himoya, hatto xudolik va siyosiy hokimiyat ramzi ham bo\u02bblgan. Masalan, miloddan avvalgi II asrdan boshlab, turli metall kamarlar va suyak bo\u02bblaklarida tuyalar jangi tasvirlangani ularning jasorat ramzi sifatida ko\u02bbrilganidan dalolat beradi. Haykalcha va tasvirlarda tuyalar oddiy yuk tashuvchi emas, balki juvonmardlik, sharaf va mardlik belgisi o\u02bblaroq namoyon bo\u02bblgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Buxoro hududidan topilgan III asrga oid terrakota tuya haykalchasi ikki yoniga idishlar ilingan, boshi baland ko\u02bbtarilgan holda tasvirlangan. Bu tuyalarning oddiy savdo hayvoni emas, balki kundalik hayotda ham ahamiyatli jonzot bo\u02bblganini ko\u02bbrsatadi. Eng qiziqarlisi shundaki, VI-VIII asrlarga oid devor rasmlarida tuya ustida o\u02bbtirgan holda tasvirlangan ilohiy juftliklar \u201cTuya xudolari\u201d sifatida talqin qilinadi. Ba\u02bczi tadqiqotchilar bu obrazni Zardushtiylikdagi Vahram bilan bog\u02bblasa-da, ma\u02bcruzachi uning so\u02bbg\u02bbdlarga xos alohida mahalliy ramz bo\u02bblganini qayd etdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Shuningdek, VII-VIII asrlarga taalluqli Buxoroxudotlar tangalarining bir yuzida tuya, ikkinchi yuzida qurbonlik olovi tasvirlangan. Bu esa hokimiyatning ilohiylik bilan bog\u02bblanishini ifoda etadi. Arablarga qarshi kurashgan Devastich muhrlarida ham tuya surati uchraydi \u2013 demak, u siyosiy ramz sifatida ham qadrlangan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Emili Everest-Fillips xonim o\u02bbz ma\u02bcruzasida shuni ta\u02bckidladiki, tarixiy manbalarda Baqtriya tuyasi faqat sayohat yo savdo vositasi sifatida emas, balki mardlik, himoya, ilohiylik va hokimiyat ramzi sifatida keng tasvirlangan. Tadqiqotchi \u201czamonaviy turistik qarashlardan farqli o\u02bblaroq, tarixiy tasvir va haykallar tuyaning haqiqiy ma\u02bcnaviy va madaniy qimmatini anglashda muhim ahamiyatga ega\u201d deb xulosa qildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ma\u02bcruza so\u02bbg\u02bbdliklar dunyoqarashi, madaniyati va badiiy merosiga yangi, teran nigoh bilan qarashga imkon berib, qadimiy sivilizatsiyalar haqidagi tasavvurlarni boyitdi. Bu kabi tadqiqotlar xalqimizning madaniy merosiga hurmat va qiziqishni yanada oshirib, ildizlarimizni unutmaslikka undaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Matbuot xizmati<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazida Germaniyaning Gamburg universiteti huzuridagi Osiyo-Afrika tadqiqotlari instituti bilan hamkorlikda \u201cZarafshon vohasi madaniy boyliklari\u201d turkumida navbatdagi onlayn seminar bo\u02bblib o\u02bbtdi. Unda Markaz xodimlari, yurtimiz va xorijdagi ilmiy muassasalar tadqiqotchilari, shuningdek, Germaniya, Turkiya va AQSH kabi davlatlardan olimlar ishtirok etdi. Seminarda Nyu-York universiteti huzuridagi Qadimgi dunyo tadqiqotlari instituti doktoranti Emili Evevrest-Fillips \u201cKech …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[654,652,642],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nSo\u02bbg\u02bbd sivilizatsiyasida mardlik, jasorat va sharaf timsoli - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"So\u02bbg\u02bbd sivilizatsiyasida mardlik, jasorat va sharaf timsoli\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=44365&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"So\u02bbg\u02bbd sivilizatsiyasida mardlik, jasorat va sharaf timsoli - 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