{"id":42880,"date":"2025-06-02T12:43:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-02T07:43:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=42880"},"modified":"2025-06-02T16:10:50","modified_gmt":"2025-06-02T11:10:50","slug":"qurbonlik-ulug%ca%bb-ibodat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42880&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"QURBONLIK \u2013 ULUG\u02bb IBODAT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mo\u02bbmin kishi uchun har bir amal \u2013 imtihon, har bir ibodat \u2013 Allohga yaqinlashish vositasi sanaladi. Ibodatlarning ulug\u02bblaridan biri qurbonlikdir. Bu bilan banda Parvardigorga itoat va sadoqatini amalda namoyon etadi. Ya\u02bcni, qurbonlik shunchaki qon chiqarish emas, balki xolis niyat, mutlaq ixlos va yuksak tavoze belgisi bo\u02bbladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlik Qur\u02bconi karimda amr qilingan, Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam targ\u02bbib etgan va Ibrohim alayhissalomdan meros qolgan muqaddas sunnatlardandir. Bu amal nafaqat inson taqvosini, balki jamiyatdagi birdamlik, mehr-oqibat va yordam ko\u02bbrsatish kabi ezgu qadriyatlarni mustahkamlovchi vosita hamdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ulug\u02bb ayyom arafasida bu ulug\u02bb ibodatning diniy asoslari, tarixiy ildizlari, uni ado etishning shart va odoblari so\u02bbzlashga qaror qildik. Bu ma\u02bclumot bilgan odamlarga eslatma, islom asoslarini endi o\u02bbrgana boshlayotganlarga mo\u02bbjaz qo\u02bbllanma tariqasida taqdim etilmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Muqaddas dinimizda qurbonlik Alloh taologa qurbat hosil qilish (yaqinlashish), Uning rizosini topish yo\u02bblida ado etiladigan buyuk ibodat amallaridan biridir. Har yili hijriy taqvim bo\u02bbyicha zulhijja oyining 10-12 kunlari butun musulmon dunyosida bu amal go\u02bbzal taqvo bilan ado etiladi. U nafaqat diniy arkon, balki insonning ixlos, e\u02bctiqod va mehr-oqibatliligini namoyon qiluvchi ulug\u02bb ibodatdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alloh taolo Qur\u02bconi karimda marhamat qiladi: \u00abBas, Parvardigoring<\/strong>iz<\/strong> uchun namoz o\u02bbqi<\/strong>ng<\/strong> va qurbonlik qil<\/strong>ing<\/strong>\u00bb<\/strong> (Kavsar surasi, 2-oyat)<\/em>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam har yili Qurbon hayiti kuni o\u02bbz qo\u02bbllari bilan qurbonlik qilganlar va ummatni ham bu amalga undaganlar. Abu Hurayra roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilgan hadisda: \u201cKim imkoniyatga ega bo\u02bbla turib qurbonlik qilmasa, bizning namozgohimizga yaqinlashmasin\u201d, deyiladi (Imom Ahmad va Ibn Moja rivoyat qilgan).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlik hijriy 2-yilda vojib qilingan bo\u02bblsa-da, uning asosi ancha ilgarigi davrga, Ibrohim alayhissalom zamonlariga borib taqaladi. Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam aytganlar: \u201cQurbonlik qilinglar, albatta, u otamiz Ibrohimning sunnatlaridandir\u201d<\/em><\/strong> (Abu Dovud rivoyati<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu amalning asl mohiyati \u2013 Alloh taoloning amriga bo\u02bbysunish, taqvo va itoatni namoyon qilishdir. Qur\u02bconi karimda aytiladi: \u201cUlarning go\u02bbshti ham, qoni ham Allohga yetib bormas. Lekin sizlarning taqvoingiz U Zotga yetadi…\u201d<\/strong> (Haj surasi, 37-oyat).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlik shukr, itoat va ixlos ramzidir. Beva-bechoralarni to\u02bbydirish, saxovat ko\u02bbrsatish, va eng muhimi, Allohning rizoligini istash bu amalning asl ruhi sanaladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlik kimlar uchun vojib bo\u02bbladi? Avvalo, kishi musulmon<\/strong>, hur<\/strong> (ozod), nisob egasi<\/strong> (ya\u02bcni, zarur miqdordagi mol-davlat ega bo\u02bblishi), muqim<\/strong> bo\u02bblishi (safarda bo\u02bblmasligi) kerak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qanday hayvonlar qurbonlik qilinadi? Bular qo\u02bby yo echki<\/strong> (6 oylikdan katta), qoramol <\/strong>(kamida 2 yosh) va tuyadir(kamida 5 yosh).<\/span><\/p>\n

Qo\u02bby yo echkini faqat bir kishi, qoramol va tuyani esa yetti kishigacha ishtirok etib qurbonlik qilish mumkin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bunday chorva hayvoni sog\u02bblom va aybsiz, yaxshi boqilgan bo\u02bblishi kerak. Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam aytganlar: \u201cTo\u02bbrt xil hayvon qurbonlikka yaramaydi: ko\u02bbzi ko\u02bbr, kasali ayon, cho\u02bbloq va juda ozg\u02bbin\u201d<\/em><\/strong> (Termiziy rivoyati<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlik qachon qilinadi? Hayit namozi o\u02bbqilgandan so\u02bbng bayramning uchinchi kuni quyosh botgunga qadar<\/strong> qurbonlik qilish mumkin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jonliq qonini chiqarish bu ibodatning ajralmas qismidir. Shunchaki mablag\u02bb berish yo go\u02bbsht tarqatish qurbonlik o\u02bbrnini bosmaydi. Buning shar\u02bciy asosini Alouddin Kosoniy quyidagicha bayon qilgan: \u201cQurbonlik kunlarida hayvon yo uning bahosini sadaqa qilish qurbonlik o\u02bbrniga o\u02bbtmaydi. Chunki bu amal qon chiqarishga bog\u02bbliq\u201d (Badoe\u02bcus sanoe\u02bc<\/em>).<\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlikning odoblari haqida so\u02bbz yuritadigan bo\u02bblsak, bunda avvalo niyatni ixlos bilan qilish zarur \u2013 qurbonlik faqat Alloh uchun qilinadi. Yana biri shuki, qurbonlik qilmoqchi bo\u02bblgan odam zulhijja oyi kirganidan so\u02bbng soch-soqol va tirnog\u02bbini olmay turadi. Yuqorida aytilganidek, benuqson chorva tanlanadi. Eplaganlar o\u02bbz qo\u02bbli bilan qurbonlik qiladi, bilmaganlar \u2013 ishonchli kishiga topshiradi. Bunda jonivorga azob bermaslik, boshini qiblaga qaratish, pichoqni o\u02bbtkirlash, boshqa hayvonlar oldida qon chiqarmaslikka e\u02bctibor beriladi. Albatta, vaqtga ham qat\u02bciy rioya qilish kerak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qurbonlik yuksak ijtimoiy ahamiyatga ega amal bo\u02bblib, miskinlar, yetim-yesirlar, beva-bechoralarning holidan xabar olish uchun yana bir go\u02bbzal sabab-taqozodir. Shu orqali ular o\u02bbzi mahrum qolgan ne\u02bcmatlardan tatiydi, bayram shukuhidan bahramand bo\u02bbladi. Demak, qurbi yetgan har bir mo\u02bbmin ushbu amalni faqat savob uchun emas, balki jamiyatdagi mehr-oqibat rishtalarini mustahkamlash uchun ham ado etishi lozim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bugungi kunda dunyoning turli burchaklarida ochlik va muhtojlikda yashayotgan insonlar ko\u02bbp. Kishi qurbonlik ibodatini ado etar ekan, ularni yodga olish, haqqiga duo qilish va imkon qadar yordam berish haqida mulohaza qiladi. Bu ibodatning haqiqiy ruhiyatiga faqat shunday tafakkur mos keladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alloh taolo barchaning qurbonligini O\u02bbz dargohida qabul qilsin! Hammaga xolis niyat, pokiza amal va samimiy shukronalik hissini nasib aylasin!<\/span><\/p>\n

Muhammadiqbol SHUKUROV,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi ilmiy xodimi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mo\u02bbmin kishi uchun har bir amal \u2013 imtihon, har bir ibodat \u2013 Allohga yaqinlashish vositasi sanaladi. Ibodatlarning ulug\u02bblaridan biri qurbonlikdir. Bu bilan banda Parvardigorga itoat va sadoqatini amalda namoyon etadi. Ya\u02bcni, qurbonlik shunchaki qon chiqarish emas, balki xolis niyat, mutlaq ixlos va yuksak tavoze belgisi bo\u02bbladi. Qurbonlik Qur\u02bconi karimda amr qilingan, Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42879,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nQURBONLIK \u2013 ULUG\u02bb IBODAT - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"QURBONLIK \u2013 ULUG\u02bb IBODAT\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42880&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"QURBONLIK \u2013 ULUG\u02bb IBODAT - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"QURBONLIK \u2013 ULUG\u02bb IBODAT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42880&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-02T07:43:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-02T11:10:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/qurbonlik0206.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42880&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42880&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"QURBONLIK \u2013 ULUG\u02bb IBODAT - 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