{"id":42165,"date":"2025-05-06T09:15:37","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T04:15:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=42165"},"modified":"2025-05-06T08:57:14","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T03:57:14","slug":"a-new-perspective-on-historical-toponyms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">An online seminar titled &#8220;Material Culture of the Zarafshan Valley,&#8221; organized in collaboration with the Asia-Africa Institute University of Hamburg, Germany, was held at the Imam Bukhari International Scientific Research Center. The seminar saw the participation of center staff, researchers from scientific institutions in Uzbekistan and abroad, as well as scholars from Germany, Turkey, and the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-41778\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22042.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22042.jpg 660w, https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22042-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">At the seminar, Professor of Oriental University, Doctor of History Shamsiddin Kamoliddin gave a lecture on the topic \u201cHistorical Names of the Central Asian Region\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">In his scholarly analysis, the scholar thoroughly explored the origins and usage of historical names in Central Asia \u2014 in particular, macro-toponyms such as Turan, Turistan, Turkestan, and Mawarannahr. He explained when and under what circumstances these names came into use, and elaborated on their political and ethno-historical significance. He also emphasized that various powers that ruled the region at different times sought to impose their own names on the territory.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Another important point emphasized by the speaker was that some toponyms of the region held not only geographical, but also ethno-political significance. In particular, the name <em>Turan<\/em> was noted to have been used in some sources to refer to the Hephthalite or Kushan states, and later to the Turkic Khaganate. It was explained that in Turkic, Arabic, and Persian sources, these names were written in various forms and used to denote different parts of Central Asia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-41779\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22043.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22043.jpg 660w, https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22043-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Discussing the origin of the name <em>Mawarannahr<\/em> and its widespread use during the Arab period, the scholar emphasized that this term was not political but purely geographical in nature. In contrast, he interpreted the concepts of <em>Turkestan<\/em> and <em>Turan<\/em> as historical-political terms that reflect the ethnic identity and culture of the people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-41780\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22044.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22044.jpg 660w, https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22044-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The seminar continued with lively discussions and a question-and-answer session.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Imam Bukhari International Scientific Research Center<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Press Service<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An online seminar titled &#8220;Material Culture of the Zarafshan Valley,&#8221; organized in collaboration with the Asia-Africa Institute University of Hamburg, Germany, was held at the Imam Bukhari International Scientific Research Center. The seminar saw the participation of center staff, researchers from scientific institutions in Uzbekistan and abroad, as well as scholars from Germany, Turkey, and &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41777,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms&quot; - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms&quot; - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&amp;lang=en\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-06T04:15:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-06T03:57:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"563\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en\",\"name\":\"\\\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\\\" - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-06T04:15:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-06T03:57:14+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c\"},\"description\":\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":563},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"&#8220;A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms&#8221;\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/\",\"name\":\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\",\"description\":\"bukhari.uz\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c\",\"name\":\"Markaz\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\" - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","description":"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\" - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","og_description":"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms","og_url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en","og_site_name":"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/","article_published_time":"2025-05-06T04:15:37+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-05-06T03:57:14+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":563,"url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Markaz","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@www_bukhari_uz","twitter_site":"@www_bukhari_uz","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Markaz","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en","url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en","name":"\"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms\" - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg","datePublished":"2025-05-06T04:15:37+00:00","dateModified":"2025-05-06T03:57:14+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c"},"description":"A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zaraf22041.jpg","width":1000,"height":563},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=42165&lang=en#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"&#8220;A New Perspective on Historical Toponyms&#8221;"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website","url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/","name":"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","description":"bukhari.uz","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c","name":"Markaz","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/"],"url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42165"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42165"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42166,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42165\/revisions\/42166"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}