{"id":35533,"date":"2024-05-20T11:20:20","date_gmt":"2024-05-20T06:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=35533"},"modified":"2024-05-20T12:57:10","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T07:57:10","slug":"imom-buxoriy-ilmiy-merosida-inson-salomatligi-va-gigiyeniyasiga-e%ca%bctibor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=35533&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"IMOM\u00a0 BUXORIY ILMIY MEROSIDA INSON SALOMATLIGI VA GIGIYENASIGA E\u02bcTIBOR\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ma\u02bclumki, shariat ahkomlari din, jon, aql, nasl, mol-mulk muhofazasidan iborat. Mana shu beshtadan uchtasi inson salomatligiga taalluqli masalalarni qamragan: jon, aql va nasl muhofazasi. Islom shariati ahkomlarining beshdan uch qismi inson salomatligiga bag\u02bbishlanganining o\u02bbzi ham bu dinning naqadar umumbashariy ekanligini anglatadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Salomatlik va uning davomiyligini ta\u02bcminlash shubhasiz inson hayotidagi muhim omillardandir. Islom dinida inson sog\u02bbligi masalasiga e\u02bctibor qaratilar ekan, kasallik boshlanmasdan oldinroq uning oldini olish zarurligi ta\u02bckidlanadi. Uni keltirib chiqaruvchi omillar, inson jismi va ma\u02bcnaviyatiga zarar yetkazuvchi illatlardan muhofaza qilishga chaqiradi. Shuningdek, hayot ramzi bo\u02bblgan suv tozaligini saqlash, sof havo va go\u02bbzal iqlim garovi hisoblangan daraxtlarni behuda kesmaslikka buyurilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriy inson salomatligi va unga oid gigiyenik masalalarga alohida ahamiyat qaratib, ularni batafsil yoritishga harakat qilgan. \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d to\u02bbplamiga 75 bobdan iborat \u201cTahorat kitobi\u201d, 29 bobdan iborat \u201cG\u02bbusl[1]<\/a> kitobi\u201dni ham kiritgan. Muhaddis alloma keltirilgan bu hadislar orqali butun bashariyatni, eng avvalo, poklikka chaqirgan.\u00a0 Abu Hurayra roziyallohu anhu tomonidan rivoyat qilingan \u201cPoklik imonning yarmidir\u201d mazmunidagi mashhur hadisda inson mukammal imonga ega bo\u02bblishi uchun avvalambor tozalik va ozodalikka qat\u02bciy amal qilishi shart ekani uqtirilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Hurayra roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilgan boshqa bir hadisda Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam \u201cHaftada bir marta badanni va boshni yuvib turish har bir mo\u02bbminga lozim\u201d ekani zikr qilganlar. Shuningdek, yana bir hadisda Payg\u02bbambarimiz Muhammad sollallohu alayhi vasallam ummatiga yengillik istaganlari sababidangina ularga \u201char tahoratda misvok tutishlarini\u201d buyurmaganlari keltiriladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Payg\u02bbambarimizning hadislarida aytilgan hayotiy ko\u02bbrsatmalarni zamonaviy ilmlar qatori bugungi kun tibbiyotida ham tan olinmoqda. Bu esa ularning beqiyos ahamiyatga ega ekanidan dalolat beradi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ma\u02bclumki, islom inson maishiy hayotining eng mayda jihatlarigacha jiddiy e\u02bctibor qaratgan. Payg\u02bbambarimiz gigiyena \u2013 sog\u02bblom turmush tarziga alohida urg\u02bbu berib, a\u02bczolar pokligi inson salomatligining muhim omil ekanini ta\u02bckidlaganlar. Shuningdek, tozalik fitratdan ekanligini ta\u02bckidlab, hatto bu masalada muayyan muddat va vaqtlar ham aniq belgilanganini zikr qilganlar.[2]<\/a> Ma\u02bclumki, fitrat deganda poklik, asliyat, soflik nazarda tutiladi. Binobarin, har bir inson fitratda dunyoga keladi. Bu fitrat fitrat \u2013 islomdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shu o\u02bbrinda davr o\u02bbtishi bilan ilm-fan taraqqiy etishi, turli vositalarning ham takomillashib borishini e\u02bctibordan qochirmaslik lozim. Hozirda turli ko\u02bbrinish va tarkibga ega zamonaviy tish tozalash vositalari misvok o\u02bbrnini egalladi. Zamonaviy uslub va vositalar inson og\u02bbirini yengil qilishga qaratilgandir. Bundan to\u02bbg\u02bbri xulosa chiqargan holda jism pokligi, imon salomatligida qat\u02bciy bo\u02bblish har bir mo\u02bbmin-musulmonning birinchi o\u02bbrindagi vazifalaridan hisoblanadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dda kelgan \u201cO\u02bbringa yotadigan bo\u02bblsang, namozga tahorat olganingdek tahorat ol, keyin o\u02bbng yoning bilan yot\u201d[3]<\/a> hadisi ham tengsiz hikmatga ega. Chunki inson tahorat olish bilan o\u02bbzida kun davomida yig\u02bbilgan ma\u02bcnaviy, jismoniy toliqish hamda charchoqdan xalos bo\u02bbladi va to\u02bbliq quvvat bilan xotirjam uxlaydi. Shu tariqa tahorat insonning asabiy holda uxlashining oldini oladi. Chunki tahorat paytida inson tinchlanadi, yomon xayollar ketadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tahoratning inson salomatligi uchun yana bir qancha foydalari bor. Ko\u02bbzni qayta-qayta yuvib turish traxoma kasalligidan saqlaydi. Og\u02bbiz, burunni chayib turush esa gripp va shunga o\u02bbxshash yuqumli kasalliklardan himoya qiladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriyning bu ikki mashhur asari \u2013 \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d va \u201cal-Adab al-mufrad\u201dda ushbu masalaga bag\u02bbishlangan ko\u02bbplab hadislar keltirilgan. \u201cKim qo\u02bbli (yuvilmasdan) yog\u02bbli holda uxlab qolib, unga biror musibat yetsa, o\u02bbzidan boshqani malomat qilmasin[4]<\/a>\u201d, \u201cKunduzning avvalida uxlash nuqson, o\u02bbrtasida uxlash axloq, oxirida uxlash esa ahmoqlikdir\u201d [5]<\/a> hadislari shular jumlasidandir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Jumladan, taom yegandan so\u02bbng, qo\u02bblini yuvmasdan uxlash, kunning jazirama issiq vaqtida quyosh tig\u02bbida o\u02bbtirish, o\u02bbz vaqtida dam olmaslik kishi salomatligiga salbiy ta\u02bcsir etuvchi omillardan ekanini Imom Buxoriyning mazkur hadis to\u02bbplamida keltirilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poklik islom dini asosi bo\u02bblgani uchun Risolat sohibi o\u02bbz\u00a0 hadisi shariflarida kishilarni pok bo\u02bblishga uyini, kiyimini, oshxona, xojatxona va atrofini toza tutishga, badanini, ayniqsa, bosh, qo\u02bbl va tishini yuvib, tozalab yurishga undaganlar.\u00a0 Hatto, bu o\u02bbrinda, inson bajariladigan oddiy kundalik vazifalarga oid odob-axloq qoidalari ham chetda qolmagan. Ana shunday vazifalardan biri hojat odobidir. Imom Buxoriy \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d hadis to\u02bbplamining \u201cTahorat kitobi\u201dda\u00a0 hojat va undan tozalanish odobi chiroyli tarzda bayon qilingan.[6]<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d hadis to\u02bbplamining inson gigiyenasiga oid tomoni qisman tadqiq etilib, e\u02bctiboringizga havola qilindi. Albatta, bu meros u zotning avlodlari uchun bebaho xazinadir. Bu asarlarni o\u02bbrganib, hayotga tatbiq etishimiz ikki dunyo saodatiga yetkazib, ma\u02bcnan va jismonan sog\u02bblom inson bo\u02bblib tarbiya topishimizga yordam beradi.<\/span><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> Yuvinish, poklanish.<\/span><\/div>\n
[2]<\/a> Qarang: Muhammad ibn Ismoil al-Buxoriy. Al-Adabu-l-mufrad. 606, 607, 608-boblar.<\/span><\/div>\n
[3]<\/a> Muhammad ibn Ismoil al-Buxoriy. Al-Jomiu-s-sahih. Tahorat kitobi. 79-bob.<\/span><\/div>\n
[4]<\/a>Muhammad ibn Ismoil al-Buxoriy. Al-Adab al-mufrad. 581-bob.<\/span><\/div>\n
[5]<\/a> Muhammad ibn Ismoil al-Buxoriy.Al-Adab al-mufrad. 593-bob<\/span><\/div>\n
[6]<\/a> Muhammad ibn Ismoil al-Buxoriy.\u00a0 Al-Jomi\u02bcu-s-sahih. Tahorat kitobi. 20-bob, 58-bob.<\/span><\/div>\n
Nodir Qobilov,<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi ilmiy xodim<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ma\u02bclumki, shariat ahkomlari din, jon, aql, nasl, mol-mulk muhofazasidan iborat. Mana shu beshtadan uchtasi inson salomatligiga taalluqli masalalarni qamragan: jon, aql va nasl muhofazasi. Islom shariati ahkomlarining beshdan uch qismi inson salomatligiga bag\u02bbishlanganining o\u02bbzi ham bu dinning naqadar umumbashariy ekanligini anglatadi. Salomatlik va uning davomiyligini ta\u02bcminlash shubhasiz inson hayotidagi muhim omillardandir. Islom dinida inson sog\u02bbligi …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[665,639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nIMOM\u00a0 BUXORIY ILMIY MEROSIDA INSON SALOMATLIGI VA GIGIYENASIGA E\u02bcTIBOR\u00a0 - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"IMOM\u00a0 BUXORIY ILMIY MEROSIDA INSON SALOMATLIGI VA GIGIYENASIGA E\u02bcTIBOR\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=35533&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IMOM\u00a0 BUXORIY ILMIY MEROSIDA INSON SALOMATLIGI VA GIGIYENASIGA E\u02bcTIBOR\u00a0 - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"IMOM\u00a0 BUXORIY ILMIY MEROSIDA INSON SALOMATLIGI VA GIGIYENASIGA E\u02bcTIBOR\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=35533&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-20T06:20:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-20T07:57:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/merosiga.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=35533&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=35533&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"IMOM\u00a0 BUXORIY ILMIY MEROSIDA INSON SALOMATLIGI VA GIGIYENASIGA E\u02bcTIBOR\u00a0 - 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