{"id":30148,"date":"2023-07-28T10:02:32","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T05:02:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=30148"},"modified":"2023-08-02T11:29:45","modified_gmt":"2023-08-02T06:29:45","slug":"kamtarlik-va-halollik-oliy-namunasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=30148&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"KAMTARLIK VA HALOLLIKNING OLIY NAMUNASI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bir hadis sharhi<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam ozga qanoat qiladigan eng zohid zot bo\u02bblganlar. Alloh bergan barcha mol-mulklarini Allohning yo\u02bblida faqir va muhtojlarga ehson qilib yuborardilar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0633\u064d \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064d\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0650\u062e\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0632\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650\u062e\u064e\u0629\u064d\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u200f\u00a0\u201c\u200f \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0628\u064e\u062d\u064e \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064c\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u200f\u201d\u200f\u200f.\u200f \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064d\u200f.\u200f<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n

Anas roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilinadi: \u201cNabiy sallallohu alayhi vasallam qanchadir arpa evaziga sovutlarini garovga qo\u02bbyganlar. Men Nabiy sallallohu alayhi vasallamga arpa non va sal hidlangan eritilgan yog\u02bb olib borganman. U zotning\u00a0\u201cMuhammadning\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 sollallohu alayhi vasallam \u2013\u00a0oilasida ertalab ham, kechki payt ham bir so\u02bcdan ortiq narsa bo\u02bblmaydi\u201d,<\/strong>\u00a0deganlarini eshitganman. Holbuki, ular to\u02bbqqizta xonadon edilar\u201d(Imom Buxoriy rivoyati).<\/span><\/p>\n

Ushbu hadisi sharifda Anas ibn Molik roziyallohu anhu Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallamning o\u02bbta kamtar zot bo\u02bblganlarini so\u02bbzlab bergan. U zot sollallohu alayhi vasallamni bir yahudiy uyiga taomga chaqirgan. Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam chaqirig\u02bbini yerda qoldirmay borganlar. Haligi yahudiy bisotidagi arpa non va sal hidlangan eritilgan yog\u02bbdan yegulik tayyorlagan va Anas roziyallohu anhu uni Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallamning oldilariga qo\u02bbygan. Payg\u02bbambar alayhissalom undan yeganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallamning uylarida yegulik qolmaganida bir yahudiydan nasiyaga arpa sotib olgan ekanlar. Yahudiy garov uchun biror narsa so\u02bbraganida, eng zarur buyumlaridan biri bo\u02bblmish sovutlarini garovga qo\u02bbyganlar. Shunda egnilaridagi yaktak va shipak bilangina qolganlar, xolos.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anas roziyallohu anhu Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallamning:\u00a0\u201cMuhammadning\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 sollallohu alayhi vasallam \u2013\u00a0oilasida ertalab ham, kechki payt ham bir so\u02bcdan ortiq narsa bo\u02bblmaydi\u201d,<\/strong>\u00a0deganlarini eshitgan ekan. Ya\u02bcni, u zotning ahli oilalarida na bug\u02bbdoy, na arpa qolgan vaqtlar ham bo\u02bblgan. Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam bu gaplarini achchiqlanib yo shikoyat qilib emas, taomga chaqirilganda javob berib borganlari va yahudiyga sovutlarini garovga berganlaridan uzr so\u02bbragan holda aytganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

So\u02bbngra Anas roziyallohu anhu: \u201cHolbuki, ular to\u02bbqqizta xonadon edilar\u201d, deydi. Ya\u02bcni, o\u02bbsha paytda u zotning to\u02bbqqizta ayollari bor edi, ularning barchasi oziq-ovqatga muhtoj bo\u02bblgan, albatta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam nima uchun aynan yahudiyga sovutlarini garovga berib, ozuqa sotib olganlar, degan tabiiy savol tug\u02bbiladi. Axir, sahobalar orasida u zotga garovsiz, hatto nasiyasiz mablag\u02bb berishni orzu qilganlar ko\u02bbp edi-ku? Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam bu ishlari bilan ahli kitoblar bilan oldi-berdi qilishning va ular bilan savdoda garovning joizligini o\u02bbzlarining misolida ko\u02bbrsatib berganlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu hadisdan Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam oilalarini nafaqa bilan ta\u02bcminlab qo\u02bbyganlari ham ma\u02bclum bo\u02bbladi. Ayni paytda, u zot oilalari uchun ham zuhdni ixtiyor qilganlari tushuniladi. Biroq ba\u02bczan bir yillik oilaviy ta\u02bcminotni qilib qo\u02bbygan holatlari ham bo\u02bblgan. Umar roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilinishicha, Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam Banu Nazirning xurmosini sotar va o\u02bbz ahllariga bir yillik oziq-ovqatni g\u02bbamlab qo\u02bbyar ekanlar.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hadisi sharifdan xulosa oladigan bo\u02bblsak, nasiyaga savdo qilish joiz ekan. Kamtarona taomga chaqirilganda, taklif qilgan kishini kamsitmasdan borib, uning hurmatini joyiga qo\u02bbyish kerak bo\u02bblarkan. G\u02bbayridin bilan ham savdo-sotiq qilish va unga biror narsani garovga berish mumkin ekan. Bu islomning insonparvar din ekanidan yana bir dalolatdir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Qodirxon MAHMUDOV,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi ilmiy xodimi\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir hadis sharhi Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam ozga qanoat qiladigan eng zohid zot bo\u02bblganlar. Alloh bergan barcha mol-mulklarini Allohning yo\u02bblida faqir va muhtojlarga ehson qilib yuborardilar.\u00a0 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0633\u064d \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0634\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064d\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0650\u062e\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0632\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0633\u064e\u0646\u0650\u062e\u064e\u0629\u064d\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0633\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30146,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[659,639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nKAMTARLIK VA HALOLLIKNING OLIY NAMUNASI - 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