{"id":28838,"date":"2023-06-06T09:42:03","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T04:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=28838"},"modified":"2023-06-06T09:42:03","modified_gmt":"2023-06-06T04:42:03","slug":"yaxshilikka-buyurib-yomonlikdan-qaytarishning-shartligi-haqida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28838&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"YAXSHILIKKA BUYURIB, YOMONLIKDAN QAYTARISHNING SHARTLIGI HAQIDA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jamiyatdagi illatlarni bartaraf etishning yo\u02bbllaridan biri musulmonlar jamoasi yaxshilikka buyurish va yomonlikdan qaytarish ishlarida hamohang bo\u02bblishlari lozim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alloh taolo:<\/span><\/p>\n

[\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c \u064a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSizlardan yaxshilikka da\u02bcvat etadigan, amri ma\u02bcruf va nahyi munkar ishlarini olib boradigan\u00a0<\/strong>(bir)\u00a0ummat bo\u02bblsin! Aynan ular\u00a0<\/strong>(oxiratda)\u00a0najot topuvchilardir\u201d<\/strong>[1]<\/a>,<\/strong>\u00a0deydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Bag\u02bbaviy bu oyat tafsirida: \u201cSizlar hammangiz mazkur ishlarni qiladigan ummat bo\u02bblingiz\u201d, degan. Hanafiy mazhabi ulamolari shu tafsirga binoan, yaxshilikka buyurib, yomonlikdan qaytarish ishlari bilan shug\u02bbullanishni farzi ayn, ya\u02bcni har bir musulmon zimmasidagi farzdir, deb bilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jumladan, Abu Mansur Moturidiy \u201cTa\u02bcvilotul Qur\u02bcon\u201dda Oli Imron surasining 110-oyati, \u201cMoida\u201d surasining 79-oyati va bir necha hadisi shariflardan dalil keltirib, amri ma\u02bcruf, nahyi munkar ishlarini qilish har bir musulmonga farzi ayn qilingan, deb ta\u02bckidlangan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agar gunoh amallar qilinsayu, uni ko\u02bbrgan yo bilgan kishilar indamasa yoki befarq bo\u02bblsa, oqibati juda yomon bo\u02bblib, insonlar odamiylikdan chiqib ketishadi. Buzuq ishlar keng yoyilaveradi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Sa\u02bcid Xudriy roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilingan hadisda bunday deyiladi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cRasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam:\u00a0\u201cSizdan kim bir munkar ishni ko\u02bbrsa, qo\u02bbli bilan qaytarsin, agar qodir bo\u02bblmasa, tili bilan qaytarsin, agar qodir bo\u02bblmasa, dili bilan qaytarsin, ana o\u02bbsha eng zaif iymondir\u201d,<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0dedilar\u201d (Imom Ahmad, Musnad).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cMunkar ish\u201d deganda din, shariat tomonidan inkor qilingan yomon ish tushuniladi. Musulmon kishi jamiyatda bo\u02bblayotgan munkar ishni ko\u02bbrib-bilib turib, befarq bo\u02bblmasligi lozim. Yomon ishni to\u02bbxtatishi, uni qaytarish uchun harakat qilishi, agar qo\u02bbli bilan qaytarishga qodir bo\u02bblmasa, munkar ishning yomonligini tushuntirishi, uni qilmaslikka chaqirishi kerak. Bu ish har bir imkoni bor mo\u02bbminga vojibdir. Lekin ba\u02bczida tili bilan gapirgan mo\u02bbminga zarar yetishi, uning joniga, shaxsiga va boshqa tomonlariga tahdid solinishi mumkin. Bunday noiloj holda qolgan odam munkar ishni dili bilan rad etishi kerak ekan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Musulmon kishi jamiyatda sodir bo\u02bblayotgan voqealarga beparvo bo\u02bblishiga haqqi yo\u02bbq. Agar biror yaxshi ishga e\u02bctiborsizlik bo\u02bblayotganini bilsa, kishilarni unga chorlashi lozim. Agar biror yomonlik sodir etilayotganini ko\u02bbrsa, qo\u02bbldan kelganicha uni to\u02bbxtatishga harakat qilishi, iloji bo\u02bblsa, kuchi bilan, bo\u02bblmasa, so\u02bbzi bilan uni bartaraf etish payida bo\u02bblishi darkor. Hech bo\u02bblmasa, qalbidan o\u02bbsha ishga norozi bo\u02bblib turishi mo\u02bbminlik burchi hisoblanadi. To\u02bbxtatishning imkoni bo\u02bbla turib, \u201cMenga nima, gunohi o\u02bbziga-da\u201d, deb beparvo ketish yoki unga qalbdan rozi bo\u02bblib turish imonning ziddidagi sifatlardan sanalishini unutmaslik kerak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Termiziy rivoyat qilgan hadisda Payg\u02bbambar alayhissalom:\u00a0\u201cNafsim qo\u02bblida bo\u02bblgan Zot bilan qasamki, albatta, amri ma\u02bcruf qilasizlar, albatta, nahyi munkar qilasizlar. Bo\u02bblmasa, Alloh sizga O\u02bbz huzuridan iqob yuboradi. So\u02bbngra duo qilsangiz, qabul bo\u02bblmaydi\u201d,<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0dedilar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Darhaqiqat, yaxshilikka chaqirib turuvchi jamoa bo\u02bblmasa, dunyoda ezgulik qolmaydi. Ma\u02bcrufga, ya\u02bcni fazilat, haqiqat, yaxshilik va adolatga buyurib, munkardan, ya\u02bcni razolat, botillik, zulm va yomonlikdan qaytarib turadigan jamoa bo\u02bblmasa, hech bir qavm, hech bir ummat najot topa olmaydi. Amri ma\u02bcruf va nahyi munkar ishlari yaxshi yo\u02bblga qo\u02bbyilgan jamiyatdagina yaxshilik yomonlikdan ustun bo\u02bbladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yaxshilikka buyurib, yomonlikdan qaytarish faqat ma\u02bclum kishilarning ishi emas, balki barcha kishilarning vazifasi hisoblanadi. Lekin chegaradan chiqmay, qo\u02bbpollik qilmasdan, yumshoqlik bilan ish tutsak, Payg\u02bbambarimizning sunnatlariga muvofiq yo\u02bbl tutgan bo\u02bblamiz.<\/span><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a>\u00a0Oli Imron surasi, 104-oyat.<\/span><\/div>\n
Ushbu maqola Navvor ibn Shalliyning \u201cJamiyatdagi illatlar va ularning yechimlari\u201d kitobi asosida tayyorlandi.<\/span><\/div>\n

Ravshan ELMURODOV,
\n<\/strong>Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi ilmiy xodimi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Maqola PDF formatda<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Maqola Word formatda<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jamiyatdagi illatlarni bartaraf etishning yo\u02bbllaridan biri musulmonlar jamoasi yaxshilikka buyurish va yomonlikdan qaytarish ishlarida hamohang bo\u02bblishlari lozim. Alloh taolo: [\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064c \u064a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0647\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e] \u201cSizlardan yaxshilikka da\u02bcvat etadigan, amri ma\u02bcruf va nahyi munkar ishlarini olib boradigan\u00a0(bir)\u00a0ummat bo\u02bblsin! Aynan ular\u00a0(oxiratda)\u00a0najot topuvchilardir\u201d[1],\u00a0deydi. Imom Bag\u02bbaviy bu oyat tafsirida: \u201cSizlar …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28835,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2449,639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nYAXSHILIKKA BUYURIB, YOMONLIKDAN QAYTARISHNING SHARTLIGI HAQIDA - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"YAXSHILIKKA BUYURIB, YOMONLIKDAN QAYTARISHNING SHARTLIGI HAQIDA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28838&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"YAXSHILIKKA BUYURIB, YOMONLIKDAN QAYTARISHNING SHARTLIGI HAQIDA - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"YAXSHILIKKA BUYURIB, YOMONLIKDAN QAYTARISHNING SHARTLIGI HAQIDA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28838&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-06T04:42:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/bukhari_buxoriy2023_97.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28838&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28838&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"YAXSHILIKKA BUYURIB, YOMONLIKDAN QAYTARISHNING SHARTLIGI HAQIDA - 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