{"id":28126,"date":"2023-05-11T09:45:05","date_gmt":"2023-05-11T04:45:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=28126"},"modified":"2023-05-11T09:45:05","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T04:45:05","slug":"abu-abdulloh-muhammad-ibn-ismoil-buxoriy-810-870-3-qism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28126&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"ABU ABDULLOH MUHAMMAD IBN ISMOIL BUXORIY (810-870) 3-qism"},"content":{"rendered":"

Imom Buxoriy g\u02bboyat beg\u02bbubor, halol-pokiza, diyonatli inson bo\u02bblib, g\u02bbiybatu nohaqliklardan yiroq kishi edi. U doimo: \u201cG\u02bbiybat qilish harom ekanini bilganimdan boshlab hech qachon biror kishi haqida g\u02bbiybat gapirmaganman\u201d, deb ta\u02bckidlagan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriy yashagan davrda Xolid ibn Ahmad Zuhliy Buxoroning amiri edi. Uzoq yillik xorijiy safarlardan qaytib, ona yurti Buxoroda o\u02bbrnashgach, allomaning shonu shuhrati chor atrofga keng tarqaldi. Ko\u02bbplab hadis toliblari guruh-guruh bo\u02bblib, uning huzuriga kela boshladi. Shunda, garchand mazhabga oid masalalaryoda bir qadar Imom Buxoriy bilan muxolafatda bo\u02bblsa ham, Xolid ibn Ahmad Zuhliy uning rivoyatlarini kitobiga kiritgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oradan ko\u02bbp o\u02bbtmay, Payg\u02bbambar sollallohu alayhi vasallamning hadislariga qiziqishi katta bo\u02bblgan amir allomani saroyga kelib, o\u02bbzi va o\u02bbg\u02bbillariga \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d\u00a0<\/em>va\u00a0\u201cTarix\u201d\u00a0<\/em>asarlaridan saboq berishini talab qiladi. U hukmdordan kelgan xabarchiga: \u201cMen ilmni xor qilib, uni hukmdorlar eshigiga olib bormayman\u201d, deb javob beradi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shunda amir agar Imom Buxoriy saroyga kelishni istamasa, farzandlari uchun alohida, maxsus vaqt ajratib saboq berishini, u darslarda boshqa talabalar ishtirok etmasligini ta\u02bckidlab, yana vakil yuboradi. Lekin alloma bu talabga ham rad javobini beradi: \u201cIlm olmoq Payg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallam meroslaridan bo\u02bblib, bunda har bir inson \u2013 xosu avom teng huquqqa ega\u201d, deydi. Amirda undan dars olish ehtiyoji bo\u02bblsa, uyiga yoki masjidga kelishini so\u02bbrab: \u201cTaklifim sizga ma\u02bcqul bo\u02bblmasa, siz hokimsiz, meni saboqlarimdan (ilmiy yig\u02bbinlarimdan) man qiling (to\u02bbxtating), bu menga odamlardan ilmimni berkitmayotganim uchun qiyomat kunida Alloh huzurida bir uzr bo\u02bbladi\u201d, deb aytadi. Mana shu dadil javobdan keyin amir qattiq g\u02bbazablanadi va allomani shahardan chiqarib yuborish chorasini ko\u02bbradi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriy Buxorodan chiqib ketgach, Poykandga keladi. Dushmanlar Buxoroda allomaga qarshi to\u02bbqigan ig\u02bbvo va tuhmatlarini har tarafga tarqatishga zo\u02bbr berib, xalq orasida keng yoygan edi. Shu bois bo\u02bbhton xabarlar Imom Buxoriydan oldin Poykandga kelib yetgan bo\u02bblib, shahar ahli bu xususda ikkiga bo\u02bblingan edi. Bir qismi Imom Buxoriyni tuhmatdan himoya qilib, tarafini olsa, ikkinchisi fisqu fasodchilarni qo\u02bbllab-quvvatlardi. Alloma Poykand ahli orasidagi ixtilofdan voqif bo\u02bblgach, bu shaharda yashashni o\u02bbziga munosib ko\u02bbrmadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ayni vaqtda Imom Buxoriyning Poykandga kelganini bilgan Samarqand ahli uni o\u02bbz shahriga taklif qildi va u yerda muqim qolib, ustozlik qilishini so\u02bbradi. Alloma ular tomon yo\u02bbl oldi va Samarqand yaqinidagi Abu Mansur G\u02bbolib ibn Jabroil Xartangiyning (vaf. 870 yildan keyin) uyida to\u02bbxtadi. Lekin Buxoroda qo\u02bbzg\u02bbalgan fitna Samarqandga ham yetib kelganidan xabar topib, uning ahli go\u02bbyo Poykanddagi kabi ikki guruhga bo\u02bblinganini bilgach: \u201cAllohim, qanchalik keng bo\u02bblgani bilan yeru dunyo menga torlik qilib qoldi, endi meni o\u02bbz rahmatingga qabul et\u201d, deb duo qildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Mansur G\u02bbolib ibn Jabroil Xartangiy ilm ahlidan bo\u02bblgan. Alloma uning Xartangdagi uyida 256\/870 yil 31 avgustda,\u00a0Iydul fitr\u00a0<\/em>\u2013 Ramazon hayiti kechasi vafot etgan va shu qishloqda yerga qo\u02bbyilgan. Dafn marosimi bilan bog\u02bbliq xarajatlarni ham Xartangiy ko\u02bbtargan va bu haqda\u00a0\u201cManoqibul Buxoriy\u201d\u00a0<\/em>(\u201cBuxoriyning fazilatlari\u201d)da hikoya qilgan. Oradan ko\u02bbp o\u02bbtmay o\u02bbzi ham olamdan o\u02bbtgan. \u00a0Vaotidan oldin o\u02bbzini allomaning yoniga dafn etishlarini vasiyat qilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

SAMARQAND ALLOMALARI<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0kitobidan<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Imom Buxoriy g\u02bboyat beg\u02bbubor, halol-pokiza, diyonatli inson bo\u02bblib, g\u02bbiybatu nohaqliklardan yiroq kishi edi. U doimo: \u201cG\u02bbiybat qilish harom ekanini bilganimdan boshlab hech qachon biror kishi haqida g\u02bbiybat gapirmaganman\u201d, deb ta\u02bckidlagan. Imom Buxoriy yashagan davrda Xolid ibn Ahmad Zuhliy Buxoroning amiri edi. Uzoq yillik xorijiy safarlardan qaytib, ona yurti Buxoroda o\u02bbrnashgach, allomaning shonu shuhrati chor atrofga …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28088,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[650],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nABU ABDULLOH MUHAMMAD IBN ISMOIL BUXORIY (810-870) 3-qism - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ABU ABDULLOH MUHAMMAD IBN ISMOIL BUXORIY (810-870) 3-qism\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28126&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ABU ABDULLOH MUHAMMAD IBN ISMOIL BUXORIY (810-870) 3-qism - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ABU ABDULLOH MUHAMMAD IBN ISMOIL BUXORIY (810-870) 3-qism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28126&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-11T04:45:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Samarqandlikallomalar.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28126&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=28126&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"ABU ABDULLOH MUHAMMAD IBN ISMOIL BUXORIY (810-870) 3-qism - 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