{"id":27548,"date":"2023-04-06T09:19:55","date_gmt":"2023-04-06T04:19:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=27548"},"modified":"2023-04-06T09:53:17","modified_gmt":"2023-04-06T04:53:17","slug":"hadisni-inkor-qiluvchilarning-da%ca%bcvolari-va-ularga-raddiyalar-2-maqola","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=27548&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"Hadisni inkor qiluvchilarning da\u02bcvolari va ularga raddiyalar (2-maqola)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Ikkinchi da\u02bcvo.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Alloh taolo Qur\u02bcon karimni saqlashga kafil bo\u02bblganining xabarini berib marhamat qiladi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0646\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAlbatta, Zikrni Biz nozil qildik va, albatta, biz muhofaza qilurmiz\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>(Hijr 9-oyat).<\/span><\/p>\n

Oyatda sunnat va hadisni saqlashi haqida gap yo\u02bbq. Agar sunnat va hadis ham dalil va Qur\u02bconga o\u02bbxshab hujjat bo\u02bblganida Alloh taolo sunnat va hadisni ham saqlashga kafil bo\u02bblar edi\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ikkinchi da\u02bcvoga javob.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Alloh taolo oyatda \u201cZikr\u201dni saqlashga kafil bo\u02bbldi. \u201cZikr\u201d faqatgina Qur\u02bconi karim bilan cheklanmaydi. Balki undan maqsad Alloh taoloning shariati va Rasuli orqali yuborgan dini hisoblanadi. Ya\u02bcni \u201cZikr\u201d so\u02bbzi umumiy ma\u02bcnoda kelgani uchun Qur\u02bconi karim hamda sunnat va hadis bo\u02bblishi mumkin. Bunga Alloh taoloning so\u02bbzi ham dalil bo\u02bbladi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAgar bilmaydigan bo\u02bblsangiz Zikr ahlidan so\u02bbranglar\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>(Nahl 43-oyat). \u201cZikr ahli\u201d deganda Alloh taoloning dinini va shariatini biladiganlar nazarda tutilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shubhasiz, Alloh taolo O\u02bbz Kitobini saqlagani kabi Rasulining sunnatini ham saqladi. Bunga hadislarni yodlash, insonlar hadisni bir-biridan naql qilishi, darslar qilish va hadislarning sahihini zaifidan ajratish sabab bo\u02bbldi. Ulamolar bu yo\u02bblda butun umrlarini sarflab ko\u02bbp qiyinchilik va mashaqqatga duchor bo\u02bbldilar. Shu sababli Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamning sunnatlaridan biron narsa qolib ketmadi hamda asosiy manba bo\u02bblib kelmoqda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ulamolar aytishadi:\u00a0\u201c<\/strong>Sunnat barcha olimlarda bor. Ayrimlarda ko\u02bbp, ayrimlarda kam shaklda bor. Agar hammalarining ilmi to\u02bbplansa, hamma sunnat jamlanadi. Agar ular har tarafga ketsa, sunnatdan ba\u02bczisi ketadi. Shu bilan ba\u02bczi sunnat ketsa, boshqada bu sunnat bo\u02bbladi. Shuning uchun Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamning sunnatlaridan biron narsa yo\u02bbq bo\u02bblib ketmagan, deb qat\u02bciy ayta olamiz. Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamning qilgan ishlari yoki aytgan gaplarining barchasi kitoblarda jamlangan. Hadislarni yetib kelish yo\u02bbllari turlicha va sahihlik darajasida qarama-qarshi bo\u02bblsa ham barcha hadislar to\u02bbplangan\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ibn Hazm aytdilar: \u201cLug\u02bbatshunos olimlar va shariat ilmida yetuk bo\u02bblgan olimlar \u201cnozil qilingan zikr\u201d deganda Alloh taolo tarafidan nozil bo\u02bblgan har bir vahiyni nazarda tutishadi. Alloh taolo barcha vahiyni saqlashi aniq. Alloh taolo saqlashga kafil bo\u02bblsa undan biron bir narsa\u00a0 hech qachon yo\u02bbq bo\u02bblib ketmaydi. Hamda botil bo\u02bblishi mumkin emas. Hatto harflari ham abadiy saqlanadi\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

So\u02bbngra ibn Hazm Qur\u02bconi karim oyatidagi \u201cZikr\u201d dan maqsad faqatgina Qur\u02bconi karim deb o\u02bbylaganlarga raddiya bildirib aytadilar: \u201cOyatdagi \u201cZikr\u201dni Qur\u02bconi karimga xoslash dalili yo\u02bbq yolg\u02bbon da\u02bcvo hisoblanadi. \u201cZikr\u201d so\u02bbzidan maqsad Qur\u02bconi karim va oyatlarni bayon qiluvchi hadisdan iborat. Qur\u02bconi karimni ham, hadisi sharifni ham Alloh nozil qilgan. Bu haqda Alloh aytdi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0644\u0650\u062a\u064f\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0632\u0651\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026Va senga odamlarga nozil qilingan narsani o\u02bbzlariga bayon qilib berishing uchun Zikrni nozil qildik, shoyadki tafakkur qilsalar\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>(Nahl 44-oyat).<\/span><\/p>\n

Haqiqatdan ham, Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam Qur\u02bconi karimni bayon qilib berishga buyurilganlar. Alloh taolo Qur\u02bconi karimda so\u02bbzi mujmal bo\u02bblgan, ya\u02bcni biz nima nazarda tutilganini bilmaydigan ko\u02bbp oyatlar nozil qildi. Lekin bu mujmal so\u02bbzlarni Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam bayon qilib berganlar. Agar Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallam oyatlardagi mujmal so\u02bbzlarni bayon qilib bergan hadislari saqlanib qolmaganda nima bo\u02bblar edi? Unda ibodatlar qachon mukammal va qachon botil bo\u02bblishi haqidagi ma\u02bclumot bo\u02bblmas edi. Bunday vaziyat Qur\u02bconi karim matnidan foyda olishni yo\u02bbqqa chiqaradi. Bandalarga farz bo\u02bblgan ko\u02bbp amallar ham yo\u02bbqqa chiqadi. Alloh taolo iroda qilgan haqiqiy ma\u02bcnolarning to\u02bbg\u02bbrisini bilmay qolar edik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Oybek Hoshimov<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\nHadis ilmi maktabi katta o\u02bbqituvchisi<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ikkinchi da\u02bcvo. Alloh taolo Qur\u02bcon karimni saqlashga kafil bo\u02bblganining xabarini berib marhamat qiladi: \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0646\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u201cAlbatta, Zikrni Biz nozil qildik va, albatta, biz muhofaza qilurmiz\u201d\u00a0(Hijr 9-oyat). Oyatda sunnat va hadisni saqlashi haqida gap yo\u02bbq. Agar sunnat va hadis ham dalil va Qur\u02bconga o\u02bbxshab hujjat bo\u02bblganida Alloh taolo sunnat va hadisni …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27546,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nHadisni inkor qiluvchilarning da\u02bcvolari va ularga raddiyalar (2-maqola) - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hadisni inkor qiluvchilarning da\u02bcvolari va ularga raddiyalar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=27548&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hadisni inkor qiluvchilarning da\u02bcvolari va ularga raddiyalar (2-maqola) - 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