{"id":26635,"date":"2023-02-14T14:16:08","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T09:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=26635"},"modified":"2023-02-14T14:16:19","modified_gmt":"2023-02-14T09:16:19","slug":"mazhabni-inkor-qilish","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=26635&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"MAZHABNI INKOR QILISH"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mazhab egalari \u2013 ular Abu Hanifa bo\u02bbladimi, Shofi\u02bciy bo\u02bbladimi, Molik yoki Ahmadmi, mazhablarini tuzishda va masalalarni ishlab chiqishda shariatga xilof qilgan emaslar. Har birlari to\u02bbrtta asosiy manbaga \u2013 Qur\u02bcon, hadis, ijmo\u02bc va qiyosga suyanganlar. Ularning oralaridagi ixtiloflar oyat va hadislarning ma\u02bcnolarini tushunishda yuz bergan, xolos. Ularning birortasi bu borada taassubga yo\u02bbl qo\u02bbymagan yoki qiyosni shariatga muqaddam ham qilmagan. Hidoyat imomlarining barchasi qiyosni ustun qo\u02bbyishdan pokdirlar. Ulardan birortasi tarafga bu aybni nisbat qilish ayni yolg\u02bbon va bo\u02bbhtondir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ayrim mutaassiblar hanafiylarni \u201cas\u02bchob ar-ra\u02bcy\u201d deyishlari e\u02bctibordan soqitdir. Bu yerda qiziq gap xayolga keladi: ray\u02bc so\u02bbziga kirgan \u201calif-lom\u201d artikli \u201cahdiy\u201d bo\u02bblib, daqiq ray\u02bcni bildiradi. Ya\u02bcni, haqiqatdan ham hanafiylar daqiq, nozik ra\u02bcy sohiblaridirlar!<\/span><\/p>\n

Hofiz Ibn Hajar Asqaloniy Shofi\u02bciy o\u02bbzining \u201cal-Majma\u02bc al-muassas fi-l-mo\u02bbjam al-mufahras\u201d asarida: \u201cHanafiy mazhabida bizning mazhabimizda uchramaydigan mustahkam asosga ega qoidalar mavjud\u201d, deb iqror bo\u02bblgan. Alloh taolo o\u02bbz mazhabiga mustahkam bir zotning tilidan hanafiylikning go\u02bbzalligini vasf qildirib qo\u02bbydi. Lekin uni ko\u02bbpchilik tushunmay keladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xullas, to\u02bbrt mazhabning birortasi oyat va hadislar, ijmo\u02bc va qiyosga muxolif emas. Har bir masalaning asli mana shu to\u02bbrt narsadan birortasidandir. Shoh Valiyulloh Dehlaviy \u201cal-Insof fiy bayon sabab al-ixtilof\u201d asarida yozadi:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cUshbu qoidalarga ko\u02bbra fiqhning asosini qurdilar. O\u02bbzlaridan oldin birorta masala borasida so\u02bbz yuritilmagan, ularning zamonlarida vujudga kelgan bo\u02bblsa, bu borada marfu\u02bc-muttasil yoki mursal yoxud mavquf bo\u02bblgan sahih yo hasan yoki e\u02bctiborga loyiq hadis topdilar. Ikki shayx (Abu Bakr Siddiq va Umar al-Foruq raziyallohu anhumo), boshqa xalifalar, shaharlarning qozilari va faqihlarining xabarlarini topganlar. Yoki o\u02bbsha hadis va xabarlarning umumiyligidan, ishorasidan yoxud taqozosidan istinbot qildilar. Shu xilda Alloh ularga sunnatga amal qilishni oson ayladi\u201d. Tamom.<\/span><\/p>\n

Demak, yuqoridagilarda ma\u02bclum bo\u02bbldiki, to\u02bbrttala mazhabni inkor qiluvchi yoki uni yomon deb biluvchi agar to\u02bbrt mazhab shariatga muvofiq bo\u02bblganligi uchun shunday deb inkor qilsa yoki yomon sanasa, kofir bo\u02bbladi. Chunki, u dinni xor qilgan va inkor qilgan bo\u02bbladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agar u to\u02bbrt mazhabni shariatga va oyatu hadisga xilof degan e\u02bctiqodda bo\u02bblsa, u xatokordir. Biz buning xato e\u02bctiqodda ekanini yuqorida zikr qildik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tushunish lozimki, agar mujtahid imomlar masalalarni tahqiq qilib, istinbot qilib, tartibga solmaganlarida edi, tamomi olam zulmatda va gumrohlikda qolgan bo\u02bblardi. Shariatning hukmlariga birov to\u02bbla xabardor bo\u02bbla olmasdi. Chunki, shariat hukmlaridan ko\u02bbpchiligi dalillarning zohiridan istinbot qilinmaydi. Demak, mazhablarni yomon deb bilish ehsonga noshukrlikdir<\/span><\/p>\n

M.Axatxanov<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Alixon jome masjidi imom xatibi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Manba<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mazhab egalari \u2013 ular Abu Hanifa bo\u02bbladimi, Shofi\u02bciy bo\u02bbladimi, Molik yoki Ahmadmi, mazhablarini tuzishda va masalalarni ishlab chiqishda shariatga xilof qilgan emaslar. Har birlari to\u02bbrtta asosiy manbaga \u2013 Qur\u02bcon, hadis, ijmo\u02bc va qiyosga suyanganlar. Ularning oralaridagi ixtiloflar oyat va hadislarning ma\u02bcnolarini tushunishda yuz bergan, xolos. Ularning birortasi bu borada taassubga yo\u02bbl qo\u02bbymagan yoki qiyosni shariatga …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26632,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nMAZHABNI INKOR QILISH - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"MAZHABNI INKOR QILISH\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=26635&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MAZHABNI INKOR QILISH - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"MAZHABNI INKOR QILISH\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=26635&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-02-14T09:16:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-14T09:16:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/mazzhabb.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=26635&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=26635&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"MAZHABNI INKOR QILISH - 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