{"id":23829,"date":"2022-08-30T17:20:47","date_gmt":"2022-08-30T12:20:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=23829"},"modified":"2022-08-30T17:20:47","modified_gmt":"2022-08-30T12:20:47","slug":"o%ca%bbzbekiston-saudiya-arabistoni-qadim-aloqalar-va-mushtarak-qadriyatlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=23829&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"O\u02bbzbekiston \u2013 Saudiya Arabistoni: qadim aloqalar va mushtarak qadriyatlar"},"content":{"rendered":"

So\u02bbnggi yillarda O\u02bbzbekiston hamda Saudiya Arabistoni o\u02bbrtasidagi munosabatlarda yangi sahifa ochildi. Ikki mamlakat o\u02bbrtasidagi do\u02bbstona aloqalar, muntazamlik kasb etayotgan uchrashuvlar, samimiy muloqotlar o\u02bbzaro hamkorlik rivojiga katta turtki bermoqda. Aslida ham, O\u02bbzbekiston va Saudiya xalqlari o\u02bbrtasidagi ilmiy-madaniy aloqalar uzoq o\u02bbtmishga borib taqaladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriy, Mahmud Zamaxshariy, Abu Iso Termiziy, Hakim Termiziy, Xoja Muhammad Porso kabi allomalarimizning ilmiy faoliyatida ikki muqaddas shahar \u2013 Makka va Madinaning o\u02bbrni beqiyos. Mahmud Zamaxshariyga boshqa biror kishiga nasib etmagan \u201cJorulloh\u201d \u2013 \u201cAllohning qo\u02bbshnisi\u201d degan ulug\u02bb nom berilgani fikrimizni to\u02bbla quvvatlaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ma\u02bclumotlarga ko\u02bbra, samarqandlik yetuk olim Shayx Ali Samarqandiy (1320-1442) o\u02bbn to\u02bbrt yil Makkada imomlik qilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shuningdek, 1979 yilda Ka\u02bcbatullohning oltin eshigidagi yozuv va bezaklarni vatandoshimiz Abdurahim Amin Buxoriy (1917-1993) \u201csuls\u201d xatida yozib bergani ham haqiqat. Amin Buxoriy Qo\u02bbqon xonligi hududida tavallud topgan bo\u02bblib, 1920-yillar boshlarida oilasi bilan Saudiya Arabistoniga ko\u02bbchib borgan. 1960-yillarda Saudiya Arabistonining eng mashhur xattoti sifatida shuhrat qozongan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ma\u02bclumki, o\u02bbtgan asrlarda muqaddas shaharlari ziyoratiga borgan ajdodlarimizda hajnoma yoki haj safari xotiralari yozishdek go\u02bbzal an\u02bcana bo\u02bblgan. Mazkur turdagi asarlar sirasiga Hoji Abdurahmon Samarqandiyning \u201car-Risolatul muboraka tabyinu ahvoli Makkatil muazzama val Madinatil munavvara\u201d (\u201cMakkayi muazzama va Madinayi munavvaraning bayoni haqida muborak asar\u201d, Mirzo Olim Maxdum ibn Domullo Mirzo Rahim Toshkandiy (vaf. XX asr boshi) tomonidan yozilgan \u201cDar bayoni rohi haj\u201d (\u201cHaj yo\u02bbllari bayoni\u201d), Muhammad Solih Oxund Toshkandiyning \u201cHajnoma\u201d, Sulaymonxo\u02bbja Ulug\u02bbxo\u02bbja o\u02bbg\u02bbli Nodimning \u201cHajnomai Nodim\u201d, Qori Rahmatulloh Vozehning \u201cG\u02bbaroyibul xabar fi ajoyibis safar\u201d (\u201cAjoyib safardagi g\u02bbaroyib xabarlar\u201d), Xolmuhammad o\u02bbg\u02bbli Furqatning \u201cHaj safari xotiralari\u201d, Is\u02bchoqxon to\u02bbra Ibratning \u201cHaj safari xotiralari\u201d, Mahmudxo\u02bbja Behbudiyning \u201cSayohat xotiralari\u201d kabi asarlarda Makka, Madina va Jidda kabi shaharlarning iqlimi, tabiati, ijtimoiy, iqtisodiy va madaniy hayotiga doir qimmatli tarixiy ma\u02bclumotlar keltirib o\u02bbtilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Joriy yilning 17-18 avgust kunlari davlatimiz rahbari Shavkat Mirziyoyevning Saudiya Arabistoniga tashriflari doirasida Madinai munavvarada Payg\u02bbambarimiz alayhissalomning siyratlari va islom tamadduni muzeyi bilan tanishish asnosida yurtimizda ulug\u02bb allomalar nomi bilan ilmiy markazlar tashkil qilingani, islom madaniyati obidalari asrab-avaylanayotganini ta\u02bckidlab, Saudiya olimlarini O\u02bbzbekistonga kelib, bu borada ilmiy hamkorlikka da\u02bcvat qilishlari zamirida tarixiy ulug\u02bb maqsad yotibdi. Zero, bugun ham muqaddas masjidarda har kuni \u201cUstozud dunyo\u201d (olam ustozi) Imom Buxoriy, \u201cbuyuk muhaddislar ustozi\u201d Abdulhamid Keshiy, buyuk oltilikdan biri Imom Termiziy rivoyat qilgan hadislar aytiladi. Bu ulug\u02bb zotlarning nomlari zikr qilinadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u02bbrni kelganda aytish lozimki, ikki tomonlama hamkorlik aloqalari rivojida Haj va Umra safarlarining ahamiyati alohida. Xususan, o\u02bbtgan asrlarda Turkiston musulmonlari Makka va Madinaga asosan quyidagi uch yo\u02bbl orqali safar qilishgan: Birinchi yo\u02bbnalish \u2013 Eron va Iroq orqali o\u02bbtuvchi yo\u02bbl. Ikkinchi yo\u02bbnalish \u2013 Afg\u02bboniston, Hindiston va Hind okeani yo\u02bbli. Uchinchi yo\u02bbnalish \u2013 Kaspiy dengizi, Ozarbayjon, Gruziya, Qora dengiz, O\u02bbrta yer dengizi, Misr va Qizil dengizi yo\u02bbli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Turkistondan Makka va Madinaga olib boruvchi ushbu yo\u02bbllar asrlar davomida xalqimizning Arabiston bilan ijtimoiy, madaniy, siyosiy, iqtisodiy va ilmiy aloqalarida muhim rol o\u02bbynab keldi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Islom olamida azaldan yurtimiz musulmonlariga nisbatan o\u02bbziga xos va mos hurmat shakllangan. Ma\u02bclumotlarda keltirilishicha, XX asr boshlariga qadar Makka va Madina shaharlarida turli homiylar hamda mahalliy hukmdorlar tomonidan Turkistondan borgan ziyoratchilar uchun qulay sharoit yaratish, ularning haj ibodatini ado qilish davomida qolishlariga mo\u02bbljallangan 27 ta vaqf takyalari, ya\u02bcni o\u02bbziga xos musofirxonalar faoliyat yuritgan. Makka va Madina shaharlarida ziyoratchilar uchun \u201cO\u02bbzbek\u201d, \u201cBuxoro\u201d, \u201cNaqshbandiy\u201d, \u201cMarg\u02bbinoniy\u201d, \u201cBuxoriy\u201d, \u201cSamarqandiy\u201d, \u201cToshkandiy\u201d, \u201cAndijoniy\u201d, \u201cXo\u02bbqandiy\u201d va \u201cNamangoniy\u201d kabi nomlar bilan takyalar tashkil etilgan. Ular o\u02bbzbek xalqining milliy madaniyati, urf-odatlariga mos ravishda qurilgan va ta\u02bcmirlangan. Ularda musofirlar uchun o\u02bbzbek milliy taomlari tortilgan hamda Ahmad Yassaviy, Alisher Navoiy, Boborahim Mashrab kabi o\u02bbzbek adabiyoti vakillarining she\u02bcrlari o\u02bbqilib, g\u02bbazalxonliklar tashkil qilingan. Shu jihatdan, ushbu takyalarni o\u02bbziga xos o\u02bbzbek milliy madaniy maskanlari ham deyish mumkin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Shavkat Mirziyoyevning Saudiya Arabistoniga qilgan safarlariga doir lavhalarni kuzatar ekanmiz xalqaro tashkilotlar va hukumat vakillarining chuqur ehtiromi hamda e\u02bctirofidan asriy an\u02bcana va aloqalarning bugungi rivojining guvohi bo\u02bblamiz. Mana shunday yaqinlik va mustahkam tarixiy aloqalar bilan O\u02bbzbekiston va Saudiya Arabistoni hamkorligi bundan buyon ham har ikki mamlakat xalqlari farovonligi yo\u02bblida, chuqurlashib borishining eng ishonchli garovidir!<\/span><\/p>\n

Muzaffarxon JONIYEV<\/strong>,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Termiziy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
markazi bo\u02bblim boshlig\u02bbi,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
tarix fanlari bo\u02bbyicha falsafa doktori (PhD)<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Manba:\u00a0oliymahad.uz<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

So\u02bbnggi yillarda O\u02bbzbekiston hamda Saudiya Arabistoni o\u02bbrtasidagi munosabatlarda yangi sahifa ochildi. Ikki mamlakat o\u02bbrtasidagi do\u02bbstona aloqalar, muntazamlik kasb etayotgan uchrashuvlar, samimiy muloqotlar o\u02bbzaro hamkorlik rivojiga katta turtki bermoqda. Aslida ham, O\u02bbzbekiston va Saudiya xalqlari o\u02bbrtasidagi ilmiy-madaniy aloqalar uzoq o\u02bbtmishga borib taqaladi. Imom Buxoriy, Mahmud Zamaxshariy, Abu Iso Termiziy, Hakim Termiziy, Xoja Muhammad Porso kabi allomalarimizning …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23827,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[642],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nO\u02bbzbekiston \u2013 Saudiya Arabistoni: qadim aloqalar va mushtarak qadriyatlar - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"O\u02bbzbekiston \u2013 Saudiya Arabistoni: qadim aloqalar va mushtarak qadriyatlar\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=23829&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"O\u02bbzbekiston \u2013 Saudiya Arabistoni: qadim aloqalar va mushtarak qadriyatlar - 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