{"id":19547,"date":"2021-12-23T10:11:22","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T05:11:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=19547"},"modified":"2021-12-23T10:11:22","modified_gmt":"2021-12-23T05:11:22","slug":"eng-jirkanch-illat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=19547&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"ENG JIRKANCH ILLAT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dunyo tarixiga teran nazar tashlasak, har qanday ko\u02bbngilsiz voqea-hodisa zamirida, albatta, fitnalar uyushtirilganiga guvoh bo\u02bblamiz. Odam alayhissalom davridan to Rasuli akram sollallohu alayhi va sallam zamonlarigacha, saodat asridan bugungi kungacha kuzatilgan har qanday urush, qirg\u02bbinbarot janglar, qonli to\u02bbqnashuvlarga fitnalar sabab bo\u02bblganini hech kim inkor eta olmaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hazrati Umar va hazrati Usmon roziyallohu anhumoning shahid etilishi, hazrati Ali va Muoviya roziyallohu anhumo o\u02bbrtasidagi kelishmovchiliklar va undan keyingi asrlarda sodir bo\u02bblgan mash\u02bcum hodisalarda halok bo\u02bblganlarni hech ikkilanmay fitnalar qurboni bo\u02bblishgan, deyish mumkin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shu bois Alloh taolo Qur\u02bconi karimda:\u00a0\u201cFitna qotillikdan ham ashaddiyroqdir\u201d<\/b><\/strong>,\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>deb marhamat qilgan\u00a0(Baqara surasi, 191-oyat)<\/i><\/em>. Tinch, osuda hayot kechirib turgan odamlar orasidan halovat va tinchlik ko\u02bbtarilishiga sabab bo\u02bbladigan har qanday fitna harakatlari aslida odamlarning qonini to\u02bbkishdan ham og\u02bbir, yomon oqibatlarga olib keladigan gunoh ekanini aslo unutmaslik zarur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ifk hodisasini olaylik. Payg\u02bbambarimiz alayhissalomning suyukli ayollari Oysha onamiz roziyallohu anhoga munofiqlar fitna uyushtirdilar. Ularning fitnasiga ba\u02bczi sodda musulmonlar ham qo\u02bbshilib qolishdi. Alloh taolo Nur surasining 11\u201322-oyatlarini nozil qiilib, mo\u02bbminlarning onasi Oysha roziyallohu anhoning pokdomon ekanliklarini ilohiy vahiy bilan tasdiqladi. Fitna yushtirgan Ubay ibn Salul boshchiligidagi munofiqlar razil bo\u02bblib qolishdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Olamlar sarvarining jufti halollariga tuhmat qilgan munofiqlarga qiyomatgacha la\u02bcnat yog\u02bbiladi. Oxiratda esa ularga alamli azob borligini Alloh taolo Nur surasining 11-oyatida:\u00a0\u00abAlbatta,<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0(bu)\u00a0bo\u02bbhtonni\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>(vujudga)\u00a0keltirgan kimsalar o\u02bbzlaringizdan bo\u02bblmish bir to\u02bbda kimsalardir. Uni\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>(bo\u02bbhtonni)\u00a0sizlar o\u02bbzlaringiz uchun yomonlik deb o\u02bbylamangiz, balki u sizlar uchun yaxshidir. Ulardan<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0(bo\u02bbhtonchilardan)\u00a0har bir kishi uchun o\u02bbzi orttirgan gunoh<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0(jazosi)\u00a0bordir. Ularning orasidagi<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0(gunohning)\u00a0kattasini ko\u02bbtargan kimsa<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0(Abdulloh ibn Ubay)\u00a0uchun esa ulkan jazo\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>(jahannam)\u00a0bordir\u00bb.<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Hadisi shariflarda ham fitna qattiq va qat\u02bciy qoralanadi. \u00a0Abu Hurayra roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilinadi. Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi va sallam bunday marhamat qilganlar:\u00a0\u201cYaqin orada fitnalar bo\u02bbladi. O\u02bbsha chog\u02bbda o\u02bbtirib olgan odam tik turgandan yaxshiroqdir. O\u02bbrnida jim tik turgan esa, yurayotgan odamdan yaxshiroqdir. Yayov yurgan esa, tez-tez yurayotgan odamdan yaxshiroqdir. Kim o\u02bbsha fitnalarga e\u02bctibor bersa, uni fitna o\u02bbziga tortib oladi. Kimki qutulishga joy topsa, o\u02bbsha joyda fitnadan himoyalansin\u201d\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>(Imom Buxoriy va Imom Muslim rivoyati)<\/i><\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ushbu muborak hadisda Nabiy alayhissalom kinoya bilan ham fitnaga aralashib qolishdan qattiq qaytarmoqdalar.\u00a0\u201cTik turgan odam bilan o\u02bbtirgan odam\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0deganda, fitnaga qiziqib turgan odam bilan unga e\u02bctibor qilmagan odam nazarda tutilmoqda. Demak, fitnachilar haqida qiziqishdan ko\u02bbra, ularga aslo e\u02bctibor qilmaslik zarur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cO\u02bbrnida jim tik turgan odam bilan yurayotgan odamdan\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0murod esa, fitnaga qiziqib turgan va fitnaga qo\u02bbshilish uchun harakatga tushganlardir. Demak, fitnaga qo\u02bbshilish uchun harakatga tushgandan, unga qo\u02bbshilmay, shunchaki qiziqqan durustroq sanalmoqda. Yayov yurgan odam bilan tez-tez yurayotgan odamdan murod esa, fitna sari tez harakat qilayotganlardan ko\u02bbra, sust harakat qilayotganlar Allohning nazdida sal tuzukroq odam, demakdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu illat jamiyatda ildiz otar ekan, unga aralashgan odam darhol chiqib ketishi qiyin. Chunki fitna odatda jozibali bo\u02bbladi, unga qiziqqanlarni darrov o\u02bbziga jalb qiladi. Mo\u02bbmin kishi har qanday og\u02bbir bo\u02bblmasin, fitnadan qochishi shart.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Zaynuddin Birgaviy rahimahulloh \u201cTariqat ul-Muhammadiya\u201d asarida islomiy odob-axloq, xususan, qalb xastaliklari borasida so\u02bbz yuritar ekan, qirq sakkizinchi o\u02bbrinda \u201cFitna\u201d haqida alohida to\u02bbxtalib, jumladan. Bunday degan: \u201cMa\u02bcnaviy illatlardan yana biri fitnachilikdir. Fitna deb odamlarni iztirob, ixtilof, mashaqqat va baloga giriftor qilishga aytiladi. Masalan, xalqni davlatga qarshi chiqishga targ\u02bbib qilish, va\u02bcz aytishda tinglovchilarning saviyasini hisobga olmasdan tushunmovchilik keltirib chiqaruvchi murakkab tilda gapirish kabi holatlar umumma\u02bcnoda fitnaga misol bo\u02bbladi. Shuningdek, kitob mutolaa qilishda ehtiyotsizlik qilib, tushunib-tushunmasdan ommaga noto\u02bbg\u02bbri tushuncha berib qo\u02bbyish ham fitna deyiladi\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bugun fitnalar shu qadar chuqur ildiz otyaptiki, bunday holatda mo\u02bbmin-musulmon kishi ziyrak va hushyor bo\u02bblishi qat\u02bciy talab etiladi. Ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda, internet saytlarida tirnoq ostidan kir qidirishni \u201ckasb qilib olgan\u201d kaslarning dinimizga, Vatanimizga tosh otishlari Oysha onamizga fitna uyushtirganlarnikidan kam emas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shunday ekan, bugun o\u02bbzi mo\u02bbmin hisoblagan, shu aziz diyorning fuqarosi bo\u02bblgan kishi har qanday fitnaga duch kelsa, avvalo, mazkur oyati karima va hadisi sharifga murojaat qilishi, aql bilan ish tutishi zarur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Buyuk Parvardigorimiz barchamizni fitnalardan asrasin!<\/span><\/p>\n

Nuriddin domla XOLIQNAZAROV,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
O\u02bbzbekiston musulmonlari idorasi raisi, muftiy<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Manba:\u00a0muslim.uz<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dunyo tarixiga teran nazar tashlasak, har qanday ko\u02bbngilsiz voqea-hodisa zamirida, albatta, fitnalar uyushtirilganiga guvoh bo\u02bblamiz. Odam alayhissalom davridan to Rasuli akram sollallohu alayhi va sallam zamonlarigacha, saodat asridan bugungi kungacha kuzatilgan har qanday urush, qirg\u02bbinbarot janglar, qonli to\u02bbqnashuvlarga fitnalar sabab bo\u02bblganini hech kim inkor eta olmaydi. Hazrati Umar va hazrati Usmon roziyallohu anhumoning shahid etilishi, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19545,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nENG JIRKANCH ILLAT - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=19547&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ENG JIRKANCH ILLAT - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dunyo tarixiga teran nazar tashlasak, har qanday ko\u02bbngilsiz voqea-hodisa zamirida, albatta, fitnalar uyushtirilganiga guvoh bo\u02bblamiz. 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