{"id":17659,"date":"2021-09-14T14:53:24","date_gmt":"2021-09-14T09:53:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=17659"},"modified":"2021-09-14T14:53:24","modified_gmt":"2021-09-14T09:53:24","slug":"ilm-talabidagi-safarlar-ibtidosi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ilm o\u02bbrganish islomning shiori bo\u02bblib, insoniyatning eng yuqori pog\u02bbonaga ko\u02bbtarilish vositasidir. Islom ilm talab qilishga undaydi, ulamolarning zikrini ulug\u02bblaydi va ilmga intilishni ibodat deb biladi. Ilm talabida safar qilish bilim olishning eng muhim sabablaridan biri sanaladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bilim olish fazilat, shon-sharafdir. Hayotini shunga sarflagan kishi hech qachon yutqazmaydi, uning ilmi umri bo\u02bbyi qilgan infoq-ehsonidan ko\u02bbra foydaliroq bo\u02bbladi. Salaf allomalar uning fazilati va sharafini yaxshi bilgan. Shuning uchun ular hamma narsani ilm olishga sarflagan. Shu yo\u02bblda yozning issig\u02bbi-yu qishning sovug\u02bbiga, ocharchiligu chanqoqqa ham rozi bo\u02bblgan. Ular bu ishning qadr-qimmatini bilganidan oylar va yillar davomida oila va farzandlaridan yiroqlarda yurgan. Birgina hadis yoki biror sohada yetuk ustozni topish, yo bir masalani bilib olish yo\u02bblida minglab farsax yo\u02bbl yurib, safar va musofirlik mashaqqatini chekkan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ilm izlash fazilati haqida Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallamdan ko\u02bbplab ibratli hadislar yozib qoldirilgan. Abu Dardodan rivoyat qilinadi: \u201cUning oldiga Damashqdaligida Madinadan bir odam kelibdi. Shunda Abu Dardo: \u201cNega kelding, ey birodarim?\u201d dedi. U: \u201cMenga Rasulullohdan bir hadis aytganingiz yetib keldi\u201d, dedi. \u201cBoshqa hojat bilan kelmadingmi?\u201d dedi. \u201cYo\u02bbq\u201d, dedi. \u201cTijoratga kelmadingmi?\u201d dedi. \u201cYo\u02bbq\u201d, dedi. Yana: \u201cFaqat shu hadis talabida keldim\u201d, dedi. Abu Dardo: \u201cRasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamning bunday deganlarini eshitganman: \u201cKim ilm talabida bir yo\u02bbldan yursa, Alloh unga ana shu ilm sababli jannatga yo\u02bblni oson qilib qo\u02bbyadi. Albatta, farishtalar o\u02bbz qanotlarini ilm toliblari uchun rozi bo\u02bblgan holda qo\u02bbyadi. Albatta, ilm tolibi uchun osmondagi va yerdagi bor narsa, hatto suvdagi baliqlar ham istig\u02bbfor aytadi. Olimning obiddan afzalligi o\u02bbn to\u02bbrt kunlik oyning boshqa yulduzlardan afzalligi kabidir\u201d, dedi\u201d\u00a0(Termiziy rivoyati)<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ba\u02bczi olimlar ilm talabida bo\u02bblish haqida so\u02bbz yuritar ekan, ilm o\u02bbrgansang, u seni kichikligingdan ulug\u02bb qiladi, katta bo\u02bblganingda seni to\u02bbg\u02bbri yo\u02bblga chorlaydi, deydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Safar qadim zamonlardan ilm olishdagi eng afzal usullardan hisoblanadi. Buning yorqin misoli Muso alayhissalomning ilm talabida Xizr alayhissalom oldiga borishidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ubay ibn Ka\u02bcb roziyallohu anhu rivoyat qilgan hadisda, Nabiy sollallohu alayhi vasallam: \u201cMuso Banu Isroilning bir jamoasi ichida edi. Bir kishi kelib: \u201cO\u02bbzingdan ilmliroq biror kishini bilasanmi?\u201d dedi. Muso: \u201cYo\u02bbq\u201d, dedi. Alloh azza va jalla Musoga vahiy qildi: \u201cYo\u02bbq, bandamiz Xizr bor\u201d. Shunda Muso unga uchrashish yo\u02bblini so\u02bbradi. Allox u kishiga baliqni belgi qilib berdi. Unga: \u201cBaliqni yo\u02bbqotgan paytingda ortingga qayt, unga albatta yo\u02bbliqasan\u201d, deyildi\u2026\u201d, dedilar\u00a0(Buxoriy rivoyati)<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Muso alayhissalom Xizr alayhissalom bilan uchrashishni juda xohlagan. Belgilangan joyga borgan va safar qiyinchiliklarga dosh bergan. Xizr alayhissalom bilan ustoz shogird darajasida bo\u02bblgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Muso Xizrdan afzal va yuqori martabali bo\u02bblishiga qaramasdan undan xushmuomalalik va kamtarlik bilan so\u02bbradi: \u201cMuso unga: \u201cSenga o\u02bbrgatilgan rushddan menga ham o\u02bbrgatmog\u02bbing uchun senga ergashsam maylimi?\u201d dedi<\/strong>\u201d\u00a0(Kahf surasi, 66-oyat)<\/em>. Musoning bunday qilishi olim bilan uchrashib, uning ilmidan bahra olish bo\u02bblgan. Bu qissani Alloh taolo ajib ko\u02bbrinishda, ilohiy ohanglar bilan tasvirlab bergan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shu tariqa ilm talabida safarda bo\u02bblish olimlarning o\u02bbziga xos belgisiga aylangan. Inson ilmga tashnalikning muayyan darajasiga yetsa, bu yo\u02bbldagi mashaqqatlar uni aslo to\u02bbxtata olmaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sahobalar odamlarning ilm va amal jihatidan komili, payg\u02bbambarlardan keyin odamzotning afzali bo\u02bblishiga qaramasdan, ilm izlashga xaris bo\u02bblgan. Safarning har qanday mashaqqatlariga tayyor bo\u02bblgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jobir ibn Abdulloh roziyallohu anhumo bitta xadis uchun bir oylik masofani bosib, Abdulloh ibn Unays roziyallohu anhuning huzuriga borgani bunga juda yaxshi misoldir. Jobir ibn Abdullohdan rivoyat qilinadi: \u201cRasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamdan eshitmagan hadis menga yetib keldi. Shunda bir tuya sotib olib, safarga chiqdim. Bir oy yurib, Shomga keldim. Abdulloh ibn Unaysning oldiga bordim. Eshikbonga: \u201cUnga: \u201cJobir eshikning ortida\u201d, deb ayt\u201d, dedim. Shunda u: \u201cIbn Abdullohmi?\u201d dedi. \u201cHa\u201d, dedim. Keyin borib unga (Abdulloh ibn Unaysga) xabar berdi. U kiyimini to\u02bbg\u02bbrilab turib, kelib, meni quchoqladi. Men ham uni quchoqladim. So\u02bbng: \u201cSizning Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi vasallamdan qasos haqida bir hadis eshitganingiz menga yetib bordi. Uni eshitishimdan oldin vafot etishingizdan yoki o\u02bbzim bu dunyoni tark etishimdan qo\u02bbrqdim\u201d, dedim (shunda u hadisni ayta boshladi)\u2026\u201d\u00a0(Buxoriy rivoyati)<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sahobalardan keyin ularning izdoshlari ham ilm talabida safar qilishdek fazilatli amaliyotni kengaytirgan. Chunki ular imon va hidoyatdan keyin odamzot ilm uchun eng katta sharaf ekanini juda yaxshi bilgan. Xususan, Ahmad ibn Hanbal \u201cMusnad\u201d asarini qirq yil davomida Misr, Iroq, Shom, Xuroson, Hijoz va Yamanga safar qilib yozgan. Faqat hadis to\u02bbplash bilan cheklanmasdan uning isnod, illat va turuqlarini chuqur tadqiq qilgan. Imom Buxoriy, Imom Muslim, Imom Termiziy va boshqa muhaddislar, ulamolarning hayot yo\u02bbllariga qarasak, ularning hammasi uzoq yillar mobaynida ilm safarida bo\u02bblganini ko\u02bbramiz. Ular Allohning vajhidan boshqa mol-dunyo, mansab yoki odamlar maqtovi uchun bu ishni qilmagan. Safarlari ular uchun dars va saboq bo\u02bblgan. Hayotiy tajribasini oshirgan. Natijada insonlar nazdida ulug\u02bb martabalarga erishgan, ularning muhabbati va e\u02bctiboriga sazovor yirik olim bo\u02bblib yetishib chiqqan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qodirxon MAHMUDOV,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi ilmiy xodimi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ilm o\u02bbrganish islomning shiori bo\u02bblib, insoniyatning eng yuqori pog\u02bbonaga ko\u02bbtarilish vositasidir. Islom ilm talab qilishga undaydi, ulamolarning zikrini ulug\u02bblaydi va ilmga intilishni ibodat deb biladi. Ilm talabida safar qilish bilim olishning eng muhim sabablaridan biri sanaladi. Bilim olish fazilat, shon-sharafdir. Hayotini shunga sarflagan kishi hech qachon yutqazmaydi, uning ilmi umri bo\u02bbyi qilgan infoq-ehsonidan ko\u02bbra foydaliroq …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17657,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ilm o\u02bbrganish islomning shiori bo\u02bblib, insoniyatning eng yuqori pog\u02bbonaga ko\u02bbtarilish vositasidir. Islom ilm talab qilishga undaydi, ulamolarning zikrini ulug\u02bblaydi va ilmga intilishni ibodat deb biladi. Ilm talabida safar qilish bilim olishning eng muhim sabablaridan biri sanaladi. Bilim olish fazilat, shon-sharafdir. Hayotini shunga sarflagan kishi hech qachon yutqazmaydi, uning ilmi umri bo\u02bbyi qilgan infoq-ehsonidan ko\u02bbra foydaliroq …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-14T09:53:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"660\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@www_bukhari_uz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Markaz\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz\",\"name\":\"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-14T09:53:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-14T09:53:24+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg\",\"width\":660,\"height\":330},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/\",\"name\":\"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\",\"description\":\"bukhari.uz\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c\",\"name\":\"Markaz\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","og_description":"Ilm o\u02bbrganish islomning shiori bo\u02bblib, insoniyatning eng yuqori pog\u02bbonaga ko\u02bbtarilish vositasidir. Islom ilm talab qilishga undaydi, ulamolarning zikrini ulug\u02bblaydi va ilmga intilishni ibodat deb biladi. Ilm talabida safar qilish bilim olishning eng muhim sabablaridan biri sanaladi. Bilim olish fazilat, shon-sharafdir. Hayotini shunga sarflagan kishi hech qachon yutqazmaydi, uning ilmi umri bo\u02bbyi qilgan infoq-ehsonidan ko\u02bbra foydaliroq …","og_url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz","og_site_name":"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bukharicenter\/","article_published_time":"2021-09-14T09:53:24+00:00","og_image":[{"width":660,"height":330,"url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Markaz","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@www_bukhari_uz","twitter_site":"@www_bukhari_uz","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Markaz","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz","url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz","name":"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg","datePublished":"2021-09-14T09:53:24+00:00","dateModified":"2021-09-14T09:53:24+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/bukhari_buxoriy2021_79.jpg","width":660,"height":330},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=17659&lang=oz#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"ILM TALABIDAGI SAFARLAR IBTIDOSI"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#website","url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/","name":"Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi","description":"bukhari.uz","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/#\/schema\/person\/a478cd03492de0ffa33336a39f0b5b1c","name":"Markaz","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/"],"url":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?author=1"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17659"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17659"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17659\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17660,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17659\/revisions\/17660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}