{"id":15455,"date":"2021-05-18T09:50:09","date_gmt":"2021-05-18T04:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=15455"},"modified":"2021-05-18T09:50:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-18T04:50:09","slug":"firabriy-sahihul-buxoriyni-imom-buxoriydan-n%d0%b5cha-marta-eshitgan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=15455&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"FIRABRIY \u201cSAHIHUL BUXORIY\u201dNI IMOM BUXORIYDAN N\u0415CHA MARTA ESHITGAN?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni Imom Buxoriyning o\u02bbzidan juda ko\u02bbp odam eshitgan. Bu haqda uning eng mashhur shogirdlaridan biri Abu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Yusuf Firabriy (231-320\/846-932): \u201cMuhammad ibn Ismoil Buxoriyning \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d kitobini muallifning o\u02bbzidan to\u02bbqson ming kishi eshitgan. Bu kitobni Imom Buxoriyning o\u02bbzidan rivoyat qiladigan mendan boshqa biror kishi qolmadi\u201d, deb aytadi. Haqiqatan, \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d versiyalari orasida Imom Firabriyning rivoyati juda mashhur bo\u02bblib ketgan. Buning sababi uning uzoq umr ko\u02bbrgani va kitobining nusxasi to\u02bbliq bo\u02bblganidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Buxoriyning vafotidan keyin \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dning asl nusxasi shogirdi Abu Abdulloh Firabriyda qolgan. Shu tariqa \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dning Imom Firabriy rivoyati mashhur bo\u02bblgan. Undan \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni juda ko\u02bbp shogirdlar ta\u02bclim olgan va asar matnini ustozining qo\u02bblidagi asl nusxadan ko\u02bbchirgan. Birorta tahqiqchi va ahli ilm ular yozgan nusxalarga shak-shubha qilmagan va e\u02bctiroz bildirmagan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ibn Rushayd Sabtiy bunday deb aytadi: \u201cBugun Mashriq va Mag\u02bbribda \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni eshitishda sanadi Imom Buxoriyga bog\u02bblangan yo\u02bbl Abu Abdulloh Firabriyning yo\u02bblidir. Rivoyati komilligi, muallifga yaqinligi va roviylarining mashhurligi uchun odamlar unga suyanadi. Uning qo\u02bblida \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dning asl nusxasi bo\u02bblgan va undan Abu Abdulloh Firabriyning shogirdlari ko\u02bbchirib olgan. Bu esa Abu Abdulloh Firabriyni qo\u02bbllab-quvvatlaydigan hujjat va uning to\u02bbg\u02bbriligiga guvohdir. So\u02bbngra, \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d kitobi Abu Abdulloh Firabriydan mutavotir yo\u02bbl bilan naql qilingan. Musulmonlar buni mahkam ushlagan va unga ijmo\u02bc bog\u02bblangan. Natijada hujjat aniq bo\u02bblgan\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Abdulloh Firabriy \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni Imom Buxoriydan bir necha marta eshitgani haqida ulamolar bir nechta dalil keltirgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Nasr Kalaboziy (323-398\/935-1008)ning so\u02bbzi Imom Firabriy \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni eshitgani haqidagi gaplarning eng mashhurlaridan. U: \u201cMuhammad ibn Yusuf Firabriy bu kitobni Muhammad ibn Ismoil Buxoriydan ikki marta eshitgan: birinchi marta 248\/862 yili Firabrda, ikkinchi marta 252\/866 yili Buxoroda\u201d, degan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu matn Abu Nasr Kalaboziydan rivoyat qilingan. Imom Zahabiy aytganidek, u \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni yaxshi bilgan va \u201cAl-hidoyatu val irshodu fi ma\u02bcrifati ahlis siqoti vas sadadi allaziyna axroja lahum al-Buxoriy fi jomi\u02bcihi\u201d kitobining muallifidir. Bu gap Kalaboziydan mashhur bo\u02bblgan. Siz \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dning birorta sharhlovchisini uchratsangiz, u mana shu gapni Kalaboziydan rivoyat qilgan bo\u02bbladi.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Imom Firabriydan \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni rivoyat qilgan Abul Haysam Muhammad ibn Makkiy Kushmihaniy (vaf. 389\/999) mana shu gapni Kalaboziydan rivoyat qilgan. Undan Abu Zar Haraviy (vaf. 434\/1043) rivoyat qilgan. Abu Ali Jayyoniy buni \u201cTaqyidul Muhmal\u201dda Abu Zar Haraviyning sanadi bilan rivoyat qilgan. Shuningdek, Ibn Rushayd Fihriy \u201cIfodatun nasiyh\u201dda Abu Zar Haraviyning sanadi bilan rivoyat qilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abul Husayn Abdulmalik ibn Husayn Kazruniy ham bu gapni Kalaboziydan rivoyat qilgan. Ibn Nuqta buni \u201cAt-taqyid\u201dda Abul Husayn Kazruniyning sanadi bilan rivoyat qilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu matn ikki yo\u02bbl bilan mulohaza qilinadi:<\/span><\/p>\n

Birinchisi: bu matn Imom Firabriyning o\u02bbzidan rivoyat qilingan emas. Bu Kalaboziyning so\u02bbzidir. Mulohaza qilib ko\u02bbradigan bo\u02bblsak, Kalaboziy 323\/935 yilda, ya\u02bcni Imom Firabriyning vafoti (320\/932)dan 3 yil keyin tug\u02bbilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ikkinchisi: bu matn Imom Firabriy \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni ikki marta turli joy va vaqtda eshitgani haqida xabar beradi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Birinchisi: 248\/862 yili Firabrda;<\/span><\/p>\n

Ikkinchisi: 252\/866 yili Buxoroda.<\/span><\/p>\n

Abu Abdulloh Firabriy \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni Imom Buxoriydan eshitgani haqida xabar beradigan dalillardan yana biri o\u02bbzining so\u02bbzidir. Imom Firabriy: \u201cAbu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Ismoil ibn Ibrohim Ju\u02bcfiy Buxoriy bizga 253\/867 yilda xabar bergan (\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d kitobini o\u02bbqib bergan)\u201d, deydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu gapni Imom Firabriydan mashhur shogirdi va \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dning roviysi Abu Zayd Marvaziy rivoyat qilgan. Shuningdek, Abu Ali Jayyoniy ham shu rivoyatni keltirgan. Abul Faraj Muhammad ibn Abdurahmon Muqriy \u201cAl-Arba\u02bciyn fil jihod\u201d kitobidagi birinchi hadisning sanadini Imom Firabriydan \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni rivoyat qilgan Saraxsiyning rivoyatiga ko\u02bbra, keltirganda, bunday deydi: \u201cImom Firabriy: \u201cAbu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Ismoil ibn Ibrohim Ju\u02bcfiy Buxoriy bizga 253\/867 yilda xabar bergan (\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d kitobini o\u02bbqib bergan)\u201d, dedi\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu dalillarga xulosa qiladigan bo\u02bblsak, Abu Abdulloh Firabriy \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni Imom Buxoriydan uch marta: 248\/862, 252\/866 va 253\/867 yillarda eshitgani ma\u02bclum bo\u02bbladi.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Albatta, \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni muallifiga bog\u02bblangan sanad bilan rivoyat qilishga e\u02bctibor qiladigan juda ko\u02bbp roviylarning sanadlari Imom Firabriyga borib taqaladi. Shuning uchun ham ushbu roviyning hayoti va ilmiy faoliyatini o\u02bbrganish bugungi kundagi muhim vazifalardan biri hisoblanadi.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

ABDUVOSI SHONAZAROV,<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot<\/strong>\u00a0markazi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
ilmiy xodimi<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni Imom Buxoriyning o\u02bbzidan juda ko\u02bbp odam eshitgan. Bu haqda uning eng mashhur shogirdlaridan biri Abu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Yusuf Firabriy (231-320\/846-932): \u201cMuhammad ibn Ismoil Buxoriyning \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d kitobini muallifning o\u02bbzidan to\u02bbqson ming kishi eshitgan. Bu kitobni Imom Buxoriyning o\u02bbzidan rivoyat qiladigan mendan boshqa biror kishi qolmadi\u201d, deb aytadi. Haqiqatan, \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d versiyalari orasida …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15453,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nFIRABRIY \u201cSAHIHUL BUXORIY\u201dNI IMOM BUXORIYDAN N\u0415CHA MARTA ESHITGAN? - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=15455&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"FIRABRIY \u201cSAHIHUL BUXORIY\u201dNI IMOM BUXORIYDAN N\u0415CHA MARTA ESHITGAN? - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201dni Imom Buxoriyning o\u02bbzidan juda ko\u02bbp odam eshitgan. Bu haqda uning eng mashhur shogirdlaridan biri Abu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Yusuf Firabriy (231-320\/846-932): \u201cMuhammad ibn Ismoil Buxoriyning \u201cSahihul Buxoriy\u201d kitobini muallifning o\u02bbzidan to\u02bbqson ming kishi eshitgan. Bu kitobni Imom Buxoriyning o\u02bbzidan rivoyat qiladigan mendan boshqa biror kishi qolmadi\u201d, deb aytadi. 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