{"id":15088,"date":"2021-04-29T11:02:54","date_gmt":"2021-04-29T06:02:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=15088"},"modified":"2021-04-29T11:02:54","modified_gmt":"2021-04-29T06:02:54","slug":"boshga-mas%ca%bch-tortish-va-xilol-qilish-tartibi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=15088&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"BOSHGA MAS\u02bcH TORTISH VA XILOL QILISH TARTIBI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qo\u02bblni yuvgan zahoti a\u02bczoni silashga mas\u02bch deyiladi. Yoki a\u02bczolarni yuvganidan keyin mas\u02bch qilinadigan o\u02bbrinlarni nam qo\u02bbl bilan silash mas\u02bch bo\u02bbladi. \u201cMas\u02bch\u201d deb lug\u02bbatda nam qo\u02bblni yurgizishga aytiladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mas\u02bch qilingandan keyin qo\u02bblda qoladigan namlik boshqa a\u02bczoni mas\u02bch qilishga yaramaydi. U xoh yuviladigan, xoh mas\u02bch qilinadigan a\u02bczo bo\u02bblsin. Mahsiga va yaraga mas\u02bch tortish ham xuddi shunday.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hanafiy mazhabida boshning to\u02bbrtdan biriga mas\u02bch tortish farz, hamma joyiga bir marta mas\u02bch tortish esa sunnatdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Boshqa mazhablarda biroz farqli. Ya\u02bcni, oyatni boshqa tarafdan ta\u02bcvil qilgan Imom Shofi\u02bciyga ko\u02bbra, boshdagi bir yoki uch tola sochga mas\u02bch tortish ila farz ado bo\u02bbladi. Molikiylarga ko\u02bbra esa boshning hamma joyiga mas\u02bch tortish farz hisoblanadi. Ularning zikr qilishicha, \u201cQo\u02bblimni devorga surtdim, deyish bilan devorning hamma joyi nazarda tutiladi. Chunki devor jamlangan ism, undan barcha joylari ham o\u02bbsha devordan, deb hisoblanadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mug\u02bbiyra roziyallohu anhudan rivoyat qilinadi: \u201cPayg\u02bbambarimiz sollallohu alayhi va sallam\u00a0tahorat qilib peshonasi\u00a0<\/em>(boshning peshona qismi)ga mas\u02bch tortdi va sallasi hamda ikki mahsisiga mas\u02bch tortdi\u201d (Imom Muslim rivoyati)<\/em>. Bu hadisdan peshona qismiga mas\u02bch tortishning sunnat ekani ta\u02bcvil qilingan. Demak, bosh barmoqni sochga bir marta yoki uch marta tekkizish bilan bosh mas\u02bch qilingan, bo\u02bblmaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Imom Abu Hanifa rahmatullohi alayh nazdida soqolning to\u02bbrtdan birini xilol qilish farz. To\u02bbrtdan biri deganda, yuzdan so\u02bbng boshning tuk chiqqan joyining to\u02bbrtdan bir bo\u02bblagi tushuniladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mazhabimizda Imom Shofe\u02bciy rahmatullohi alayhga xilof ravishda soqolning uchigacha suv tekkizish vojib emas\u00a0(unda bo\u02bbyindagi va yuzdagi tuklarni hamda kiprikchalik soqol bo\u02bblsa ham uni yuvish vojibligi aytilgan. Aksincha bo\u02bblsa, zohiri, ya\u02bcni ko\u02bbrinib turgan qismi yuviladi)<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ikkala rivoyatdan ham mashhurrog\u02bbi Imom Abu Hanifa rahmatullohi alayhning rivoyati: \u201cYuzni to\u02bbsib turgan tukni xilol qilish farz\u201d. Qozixonning \u201cSharhu Jomi\u02bcus sag\u02bbir\u201dida ham shunday deyilgan. Bu soqoli tutamlanadigan darajada uzun bo\u02bblgan kishilarga tegishlidir. Agar soqoli kalta bo\u02bblsa, uning tagiga suv yetkazish vojib bo\u02bbladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tahorat qilinib, so\u02bbngra tirnoqlar olinsa, qayta tahorat qilish shart\u00a0<\/em>bo\u02bblmaganidek, mas\u02bch qilinganidan so\u02bbng soch olinsa ham uni qaytadan mas\u02bch qilishi shart emas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soqolni va panjalarni xilol qilish, uch bor yuvish va boshning hamma joyiga bir marta mas\u02bch tortish va uning suvi bilan ikki quloqqa mas\u02bch tortish, niyat va tartib Hanafiy mazhabida sunnatdir\u00a0<\/strong>(\u201cSharhul viqoya\u201d).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Boshga bir marta mas\u02bch tortish Imom Shofi\u02bciy rahmatullohi alayhga xilofdir. Chunki shofi\u02bciylar boshga uch marta mas\u02bch tortish sunnat, deb hisoblaydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Boshga olgan suv bilan quloqqa mas\u02bch ham tortish Imom Shofi\u02bciy rahmatullohi alayhga xilofdir. Ya\u02bcni, shofi\u02bciylarga ko\u02bbra, ikki quloqqa mas\u02bch tortish uchun yangi suv olish sunnat bo\u02bbladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tahoratda soqolni, barmoqlar orasini xilol qilish, har bir a\u02bczosini uch martadan yuvish, boshning hamma joyiga bir marta mas\u02bch tortish sunnatdir. Anas ibn Molik roziyallohu anhu aytadi: \u201cQachon Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi va sallam tahorat olsalar, kaftlariga suv olardilar. So\u02bbngra qo\u02bbllarini iyaklarining tagiga kirgizib, soqollarini xilol qilardilar va:\u201cRabbim menga shunday qilishni buyurgan\u201d, derdilar\u201d (Imom Abu Dovud rivoyati).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Soqolni o\u02bbng qo\u02bbl bilan bo\u02bbyin tarafdan boshlab xilol qilinadi. Qo\u02bbl panjalarining orasini xilol qilish uchun barmoqlarni bir-birining ustidan orasiga kirgiziladi. \u00a0Oyoq panjalarini orasini chap qo\u02bblning kichik barmog\u02bbi ila xilol qilinadi. Bunda o\u02bbng oyoqning kichik barmog\u02bbidan boshlab chap oyoqda tugatiladi\u00a0(\u201cUmdatur rioya\u201d).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Tahoratda yuviladigan har bir a\u02bczoni uch martadan yuvish sunnatdir. Ammo uch marta mas\u02bch tortish talab etilmaydi. Agar shunday qilinsa, bid\u02bcat bo\u02bbladi\u00a0(\u201cRaddul muhtor\u201d, \u201cTatarxoniya\u201d).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Izoh:<\/u><\/em>\u00a0Ayrim\u00a0ulamolar boshning hamma joyiga mas\u02bch tortish sunnat yoki mustahabligi to\u02bbg\u02bbrisida bahslashishgan.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Bizning mazhabimizda, Shofe\u02bciylardan farqli o\u02bblaroq, boshga bir marta mas\u02bch tortiladi. \u201cHazrat Ali roziyallohu anhu tahorat oldi. Shunda a\u02bczolarini uch martadan yuvdi. Boshiga esa bir marta mas\u02bch tortdi. Va aytdiki, Rasululloh sollallohu alayhi va sallamning tahoratlari mana shunday edi\u201d (Imom Termiziy rivoyati).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Boshga olgan suv bilan deyilganida, boshga mas\u02bch tortish uchun ho\u02bbllangan qo\u02bbl bilan ikki quloqqa mas\u02bch tortish tushuniladi. Shofe\u02bciylarda esa ikki quloqqa mas\u02bch tortish uchun yangi suv olish sunnatdir. Olayotgan tahorati bilan namoz o\u02bbqishni niyat qilish, Qur\u02bconda bayon etilgan tartib asosida tahorat olish sunnatdir. Shofe\u02bciylarda esa niyat ham, tartib ham farzdir.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Boshga mas\u02bch tortish tartibi bunday: ikki qo\u02bblni yangi suv bilan yuvib tashlab, qo\u02bblni boshning old tarafidan bosh va ko\u02bbrsatkich barmog\u02bbidan boshqa panjalarini qo\u02bbyib, bo\u02bbyin tarafga tortiladi. Bo\u02bbyinning soch chiqqan joyidan qaytarib kafti bilan boshning ikki yon tarafini silab, peshonaning soch chiqqan joyigacha kelinadi. So\u02bbng bosh va ko\u02bbrsatkich barmoq bilan quloq orti va chuqurchalarini mas\u02bch qilinadi (\u201cRaddul muhtor\u201d, \u201cTobiinul haqoyiq\u201d, \u201cAl-Minhon\u201d).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ubaydulloh ibn Masu\u02bcdning \u201cSharhul viqoya\u201d asari asosida<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
ilmiy xodimi<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Abduvohid O\u02bbROZOV<\/strong>\u00a0tayyorladi.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qo\u02bblni yuvgan zahoti a\u02bczoni silashga mas\u02bch deyiladi. Yoki a\u02bczolarni yuvganidan keyin mas\u02bch qilinadigan o\u02bbrinlarni nam qo\u02bbl bilan silash mas\u02bch bo\u02bbladi. \u201cMas\u02bch\u201d deb lug\u02bbatda nam qo\u02bblni yurgizishga aytiladi. Mas\u02bch qilingandan keyin qo\u02bblda qoladigan namlik boshqa a\u02bczoni mas\u02bch qilishga yaramaydi. U xoh yuviladigan, xoh mas\u02bch qilinadigan a\u02bczo bo\u02bblsin. Mahsiga va yaraga mas\u02bch tortish ham xuddi shunday. Hanafiy …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15086,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[639],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nBOSHGA MAS\u02bcH TORTISH VA XILOL QILISH TARTIBI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=15088&lang=oz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"BOSHGA MAS\u02bcH TORTISH VA XILOL QILISH TARTIBI - Imom Buxoriy xalqaro ilmiy-tadqiqot markazi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qo\u02bblni yuvgan zahoti a\u02bczoni silashga mas\u02bch deyiladi. Yoki a\u02bczolarni yuvganidan keyin mas\u02bch qilinadigan o\u02bbrinlarni nam qo\u02bbl bilan silash mas\u02bch bo\u02bbladi. \u201cMas\u02bch\u201d deb lug\u02bbatda nam qo\u02bblni yurgizishga aytiladi. Mas\u02bch qilingandan keyin qo\u02bblda qoladigan namlik boshqa a\u02bczoni mas\u02bch qilishga yaramaydi. U xoh yuviladigan, xoh mas\u02bch qilinadigan a\u02bczo bo\u02bblsin. Mahsiga va yaraga mas\u02bch tortish ham xuddi shunday. 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Yoki a\u02bczolarni yuvganidan keyin mas\u02bch qilinadigan o\u02bbrinlarni nam qo\u02bbl bilan silash mas\u02bch bo\u02bbladi. \u201cMas\u02bch\u201d deb lug\u02bbatda nam qo\u02bblni yurgizishga aytiladi. Mas\u02bch qilingandan keyin qo\u02bblda qoladigan namlik boshqa a\u02bczoni mas\u02bch qilishga yaramaydi. U xoh yuviladigan, xoh mas\u02bch qilinadigan a\u02bczo bo\u02bblsin. Mahsiga va yaraga mas\u02bch tortish ham xuddi shunday. 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