{"id":14155,"date":"2021-03-04T07:30:18","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T02:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bukhari.uz\/?p=14155"},"modified":"2021-03-04T07:30:18","modified_gmt":"2021-03-04T02:30:18","slug":"jaholatga-botma-odamzod","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bukhari.uz\/?p=14155&lang=oz","title":{"rendered":"Jaholatga botma, odamzod!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ilmi yo\u02bbqlar o\u02bbqimasin!<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

1)<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Islom dini hikmatlaridan, shariat ilmlaridan, dunyoviy bilimlardan bexabarlar o\u02bbqimasin! Baribir anglamaydi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

2)<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Besavodlar o\u02bbqimasin! Baribir tushunmaydi.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

3)<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ilmi yo\u02bbqlar o\u02bbqimasin! Baribir bilmaydi.<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Inson \u2013 tabiati qiziq\u2026 Ba\u02bczan muhim va dolzarb ishlar turganda, arzimas, mayda-chuyda narsalar bilan ovora bo\u02bblib, atrofidagilar bilan o\u02bbzaro bahslashadi, tortishadi. Bordi-yu, munozarada yutqazsa, qarshi tomonni ayblaydi, hatto uni dinsizga ham chiqarib qo\u02bbyadi. Bu \u2013 kecha yoki bugun paydo bo\u02bblib qolgan holat emas. Bunday holat, ayniqsa, muqaddas dinimizning asl mohiyatini chuqur tushunmaydigan yoki boshqalarning ma\u02bcnaviyatiga tobe kishilarda ko\u02bbproq uchraydi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gapning indallosi\u2026 8 mart yaqin.\u00a0Har bahor shu bo\u02bblar takror<\/em>\u00a0deganlariday, ko\u02bbklam kelishi bilan musulmonlar o\u02bbrtasida bir mavzu takrorlanadi: \u201c8 mart \u2013 Xalqaro xotin-qizlar kunini nishonlasa bo\u02bbladimi?\u201d\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ilmsizlikning eng yuqori cho\u02bbqqisi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Birinchi-ikkinchi sinfdagi bolamizga \u201c4 \u2013 9 necha bo\u02bbladi ?\u201d desak, \u201cAyrib bo\u02bblmaydi!\u201d deb, QAT\u02bcIY javob qiladi. Lekin 6-7 sinfdagi farzandimizdan so\u02bbrasak, \u201d Minus (\u2013<\/strong>)\u00a05<\/strong>\u00a0bo\u02bbladi! \u201d deb javob qiladi. Nega? Chunki matematika, algebra fanlaridagi \u201cmusbat va manfiy sonlar\u201d mavzusini 1-2 sinfdagi bolakayimiz HALI O\u02bbTMAGAN! 6-7 sinfdagi bola ushbu mavzuni maktabida O\u02bbTIB, UQIB, TUSHUNIB, ANGLAB, BILGANI uchun B\u0415MALOL aniq va TO\u02bbG\u02bbRI javob berdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Quyidagi masala ham HUDDI shunday\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Maqola shu zaylda boshlangani bejiz emas. Negaki, har sana bahor fasli yaqinlashgach, bitta savol g\u02bbujg\u02bbon aylanadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tabiiyki, kimlardir bu savolni \u201cbilib\u201d so\u02bbrashadi, ayrimlar bilmay. Bilganlarning maqsadi go\u02bbyo o\u02bbzini ommaga ko\u02bbrsatib qo\u02bbyish, riyokorlik qilish, dinga, din peshvolariga tosh otish, xalq iborasi bilan aytganda, suvni loyqalatishdan boshqa narsa emas. Aks holda har yili bu savol takror bo\u02bblavermas edi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u02bbzi bayram qachon paydo bo\u02bblgan?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Avvalo, o\u02bbquvchiga tushunarli bo\u02bblishi uchun ushbu bayram tarixi haqida to\u02bbxtalsak. 8 mart 1908 yil birinchi marta Amerika Qo\u02bbshma Shtatlarida bayram qilingan. 1909 yildan 1913 yilgacha, fevral oyining oxirgi yakshanbasida nishonlangan. Dastlab bayramning qaysi kuni nishonlanishi borasida ko\u02bbp chalkashliklar bo\u02bblgan. 1911 yildan Xalqaro xotin-qizlar kuni Germaniya, Avstriya, Daniya va Shveysariyada 19 martda nishonlana boshlangan. Keyinchalik 12 may sanasida nishonlangan. 1914 yildan 8 mart bayram kuni sifatida belgilangan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu kun Angola, Gvineya, Kambodja, Xitoy, Kongo, Laos, Makedoniya, Nepal, Janubiy Koreya va Uganda davlatlarida dam olish kuni deb e\u02bclon qilingan. Hozir bu bayram ko\u02bbpgina davlatlarda dam olish kuni va ayollar bayramidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

8 mart bayrami haqida hamma har xil fikrda\u2026 Kimlardir uni nishonlasa, kimlardir nishonlanishi kerak emas, deb hisoblashadi. Lekin, hech o\u02bbylab ko\u02bbrganmizmi, aslida onalarimiz, opa-singillarimizni tabriklashimiz, ularni ko\u02bbngillarini shod etib, qadrlashimiz uchun 8 martni kutishimiz shartmi? Ularga faqat yilda bir kun, 8 mart kunigina e\u02bctibor qaratishimiz, shirin so\u02bbzlab, tabriklashimiz kerakmi? Ular uchun har bir kunni 8 mart bayramidek zavqli va chiroyli kunga aylantirishimiz shart emasmi?!<\/span><\/p>\n

Shu o\u02bbrinda bir mulohaza. Ba\u02bczi mo\u02bbmin-musulmonlar ham 8 martni bayram qilish dinimizda yo\u02bbq, deyishadi. Lekin muhtarama ayolni e\u02bczozlash, unga hurmat ko\u02bbrsatish \u2013 dinimiz amri, Parvardigori olamning farmoni, Rasululloh sallallohu alayhi vasallamning sunnatlari ekan, nega endi biz aynan 8 mart kuni xotin-qizlarni e\u02bczozlamasligimiz kerak ekan?!!\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTabrik\u201d, \u201cMuborak\u201d, \u201cBarakot\u201d!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1)Hadisi shariflarda aytilishicha, to\u02bbliq, mukammal salomning bir turi \u2013\u00a0\u201cAssalomu alaykum va rahmatullohi va\u00a0barakotuhu<\/u>\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0deyishimiz ekan.<\/span><\/p>\n

2)Namozni ichida salavotda\u00a0\u201cAllo<\/em><\/strong>h<\/em><\/strong>umma\u00a0borik<\/u>\u00a0a\u02bcalaa Mu<\/em><\/strong>h<\/em><\/strong>ammadin\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0deymiz.<\/span><\/p>\n

3)Dono xalqimiz hanuzgacha bir insonga yaxshilikni tilaganda ota-bobolarimizdan meros bo\u02bblib kelayotgan\u00a0\u201cBarakalla<\/u><\/em><\/strong>!<\/u><\/em><\/strong>\u201c(Borakallo<\/u><\/em><\/strong>h!<\/u><\/em><\/strong>)<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0degan iborani ishlatadi.<\/span><\/p>\n

4)\u201cBaraka<\/u>\u00a0top<\/em><\/strong>!<\/em><\/strong>\u201c<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0\u201cBaraka<\/u>\u00a0toping<\/em><\/strong>!<\/em><\/strong>\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>yoki\u00a0\u201cUmringdan\u00a0baraka<\/u>\u00a0top<\/em><\/strong>gin!<\/em><\/strong>\u201c<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0\u201cUmringizdan\u00a0baraka<\/u>\u00a0toping<\/em><\/strong>!<\/em><\/strong>\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>degan olqishlarni kim eshitmagan?<\/span><\/p>\n

5)\u201dUlug\u02bb ayyomlaringiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>deb bayramlarda o\u02bbz yaqinlarini tabriklamaydigan inson bormikan?<\/span><\/p>\n

6)Oylarning podshosi Ramazon oylari kirganlarida ham\u00a0\u201cRamazon oylaringiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0deyiladimi?<\/span><\/p>\n

7)Haj ibodatini ado qilib kelganimizga\u00a0\u201cHajingiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0deyilsa kerak?<\/span><\/p>\n

8)Har ikki hayitlarda\u00a0\u201cHayitingiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>degan iborani ishlatmagan odam yo\u02bbq, shekilli?<\/span><\/p>\n

9)Kundagi hayotimizda ham millatidan, jinsidan, irqidan, yoshidan, ma\u02bclumotidan, ijtimoiy kelib chiqishidan qat\u02bciy nazar, har qanday aql-zakovatli, ota-onasidan nafaqat tarbiya\u00a0ko\u02bbrgan<\/u>, balki shu\u00a0tarbiyani olgan<\/u>\u00a0inson biron yaqin kishisiga yangi uy olsa, yangi moshina olsa, yangi ishga o\u02bbtsa, o\u02bbz sohasida biror yutuqga erishsa, to\u02bby qilsa, uylansa, yangi kiyim kiysa,\u00a0\u201cmuborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0deydi. Bir so\u02bbz bilan aytganda, yaqinimizning hayotida biron yaxshilik yoki yangilik sodir bo\u02bblsa, o\u02bbz-o\u02bbzidan tilimizga beixtiyor\u00a0\u201cmuborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0\u201ctabrik<\/u>layman!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0degan iboralar keladi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yuqorida zikr etilgan o\u02bbrinlarda hammasining ichida\u00a0\u201cbaraka\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0degan so\u02bbz mavjud.<\/span><\/p>\n

1)\u201cAssalomu alaykum va rahmatullohi va\u00a0barakotuhu<\/u>\u201c<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

2)\u201cAllohumma\u00a0borik<\/u>\u00a0a\u02bcalaa Muhammadin\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

3)\u201cBarakalla<\/u>!\u201d(Borakalloh<\/u>!)<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

4)\u201cBaraka<\/u>\u00a0top!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0\u201cBaraka<\/u>\u00a0toping!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,\u201cUmringdan\u00a0baraka<\/u>\u00a0topgin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0\u201cUmringizdan\u00a0baraka<\/u>\u00a0toping!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

5)\u00a0\u201dUlug\u02bb ayyomlaringiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

6)\u201cRamazon oylaringiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

7)\u201cHajingiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

8)\u201cHayitingiz\u00a0muborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,<\/span><\/p>\n

9)\u201cMuborak<\/u>\u00a0bo\u02bblsin!\u201d<\/em><\/strong>,\u00a0\u201ctabrik<\/u>layman!\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Arab tilida nafaqat so\u02bbzlari bir necha ma\u02bcnoni, balki 28 ta xarflari ham lug\u02bbaviy so\u02bbzdan tashqari raqamli ma\u02bcnolarni ham ifoda etishini bilmaydiganlar\u00a0\u201cBaraka\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0arab tilidagi so\u02bbz bulib, uning o\u02bbzbek tiliga tarjimasi\u00a0\u201cAlloh taoloning barakasi\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cIlohiy fayz\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cXudoning rahmati\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201dIlohiy baxt\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201dUlug\u02bb rizq\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cBaraka\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cMo\u02bbl-ko\u02bbllik\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cSerhosillik\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cSerobchilik\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201cBehisob boylik\u201d<\/em>,\u00a0\u201dBandasigagina beriladigan beqiyos ne\u02bcmat\u201d<\/em>\u00a0degan ma\u02bcnolarni anglatishini qayerdan ham bilishsin?!\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cHikmat izlaganga hikmatdir dunyo,<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Illat izlaganga illatdir dunyo\u201d<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Aslida ulardan xafa ham bo\u02bblish nojoiz, chunki ularni Xudoi taoloning O\u02bbzi shunday qilib yaratgan-da! Toshbaqa bilan chayon hikoyasidagi chayon kabi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xo\u02bbsh, shunday ekan, yilda bir marta dasturxon atrofida oilaviy yig\u02bbilishib, buvi, ona, opa, singil, xullas, ahl ayollarini\u00a0tabrik<\/em><\/strong>lash mumkin emasmi?!<\/span><\/p>\n

Darvoqe, nafaqat biror bayram, balki istalgan sanada, xoxlagan kunda ham Xudoi taolo man etgan yoki shariatimiz qaytargan narsalarni iste\u02bcmol qilish qat\u02bciyan mumkin emasligini bilmagan odam yo\u02bbq\u2026\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Asl maqsad-muddao nima?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Biz bugun axborot texnologiyalari rivojlangan asrda yashayapmiz. Bugun savob qozonish imkoniyati qanchalik keng bo\u02bblsa, gunohga botish yo\u02bbllari ham shunchalik ko\u02bbp. Mo\u02bbmin-musulmon kishi har doim ehtiyot bo\u02bblishi, bo\u02bblar-bo\u02bblmas gaplarni aytavermasligi, tilini tiyishi va har kim haqida yaxshi gumonda bo\u02bblishi zarur. Aks holda, Parvardigori olamning huzuriga kim qay ahvolda borishni hech kim bilmaydi\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cOdam bilmagan narsasiga dushman<\/em>\u201d, degan bir dono hikmat bor. Darhaqiqat, shunday. Ayniqsa, oddiygina o\u02bbrta maktabning 5-6 sinflarida o\u02bbtiladigan darslarini bilmagan 4-5 nafar na odob-axloqdan, na dinu diyonatdan, na diniy-na dunyoviy ilmlardan bexabarlarning, dunyoqarashi o\u02bbta tor bo\u02bblib, burnidan u yog\u02bbini ko\u02bbraolmaydiganlarning muqaddas va pok Islom dinimizning ahkomlari xususida turli savollar tarqatib, mo\u02bbmin-musulmonlarni chalg\u02bbitishga nima haqlari bor?!?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Islomda ayol<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

8 mart ilk tarixi \u2013 xotin-qizlarning huquqlari himoya qilinib, tenghuquqlilik talab etilgan. Xo\u02bbsh\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n